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http://hdl.handle.net/1843/64030
Type: | Artigo de Periódico |
Title: | Effects of shift work on the postural and psychomotor performance of night workers |
Other Titles: | Efeitos do trabalho por turnos no desempenho postural e psicomotor de trabalhadores noturnos |
Authors: | Fernanda Veruska Narciso José Angelo Barela Stefane A. Aguiar Adriana n. s. Carvalho Sergio Tufik Marco Túlio de Mello |
Abstract: | The purpose of the study was to investigate the effects of shift work on the psychomotor and postural performance of night workers. The study included 20 polysomnography technicians working schedule of 12-h night shift by 36-h off. On the first day of protocol, the body mass and height were measured, and an actigraph was placed on the wrist of each participant. On the second day of protocol, sleepiness by Karolinska Sleepiness Scale, postural control by force platform (30 seconds) and psychomotor performance by Psychomotor Vigilance Task (10 minutes) were measured before and after 12-h night work. Results showed that after 12-h night work, sleepiness increased by 59% (p<0.001), postural control variables increased by 9% (p = 0.048), and 14% (p = 0.006). Mean reaction time, and the number of lapses of attention increased by 13% (p = 0.006) and 425% (p = 0.015), respectively, but the mean reciprocal reaction time decreased by 7%. In addition, there were correlations between sleepiness and postural control variables with opened eyes (r = 0.616, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.361–0.815; r = 0.538; 95% CI = 0.280–0.748) and closed eyes (r =0.557; 95% CI = 0.304–0.764, r = 0497; 95% CI = 0.325–0.715) and a pronounced effect of sleepiness on postural sway (R2 = 0.393; 95% CI = 0.001–0.03). Therefore, 12-h night work system and sleepiness showed a negative impact in postural and psychomotor vigilance performance of night workers. As unexpected, the force platform was feasibility to detect sleepiness in this population, underscoring the possibility of using this method in the workplace to prevent occupational injuries and accidents. |
Subject: | Postura Desempenho Psicomotor Transtornos do sono do ritmo circadiano |
language: | eng |
metadata.dc.publisher.country: | Brasil |
Publisher: | Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
Publisher Initials: | UFMG |
metadata.dc.publisher.department: | EEF - DEPARTAMENTO DE ESPORTES |
Rights: | Acesso Aberto |
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0151609 |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/1843/64030 |
Issue Date: | 2016 |
metadata.dc.url.externa: | https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0151609 |
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: | PLoS ONE |
Appears in Collections: | Artigo de Periódico |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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Effects of shift work on the postural and psychomotor performance of night workers.pdf | 617.83 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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