Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/64089
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Association between social network and functional disability in brazilian elderly
Other Titles: Associação entre rede social e incapacidade funcional em idosos brasileiros
Authors: Danielle Samara Tavares de Oliveira Figueiredo
Mariana Santos Felisbino Mendes
Gustavo Velasquez-melendez
Abstract: Objective: to verify the association between social network and functional disability in elderly Brazilians. Methods: a cross-sectional study with secondary data of 11,177 elderly people, available on Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics’ website. Social network components were having trusted friends/relative, living with their spouse, practicing social activity, performing voluntary or paid work. The outcome was functional disability, measured by the difficulty in performing instrumental and basic activities of daily living. Logistic regression models were used. Results: disability prevalence for instrumental activities was 28.0% (95%CI: 26.7-29.4), and for basic activities, 15.5% (95%CI: 14.4-16.6). Not having components social network components was associated with greater chances of functional disability, especially among women. Conclusion: there was an association between not having social network components with functional disability. There are differences in this association according to sex. Strengthening actions that expand social network can reduce the chance of this outcome in elderly people.
Abstract: Objetivo: verificar associação entre rede social e incapacidade funcional em idosos brasileiros. Métodos: estudo transversal, com dados secundários de 11.177 idosos, disponíveis no site do Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatítica. Os componentes da rede social foram: possuir amigos e familiares de confiança, viver com o cônjuge, praticar atividade social, realizar trabalho voluntário ou remunerado. O desfecho foi a incapacidade funcional, aferida pela dificuldade no desempenho de atividades instrumentais e básicas da vida diária. Utilizaram-se modelos de regressão logística. Resultados: a prevalência de incapacidade para atividades instrumentais foi 28,0% (IC95%: 26,7-29,4), e para atividades básicas, 15,5% (IC95%: 14,4-16,6). Não possuir componentes da rede social se associou a maiores chances de incapacidade funcional, especialmente entre as mulheres. Conclusão: houve associação entre não possuir componentes da rede social com incapacidade funcional. Há diferenças nessa associação segundo sexo. Fortalecer ações que ampliem a rede social pode reduzir a chance desse desfecho em idosos.
Subject: Aged
Social Networking
Social Support
Activities of Daily Living
Physical Functional Performance
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: ENF - DEPARTAMENTO DE ENFERMAGEM MATERNO INFANTIL E SAÚDE PÚBLICA
Rights: Acesso Aberto
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0770
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/64089
Issue Date: 2021
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0770
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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