Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/66057
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Osmolality and pH in handmade enteral diets used in domiciliary enteral nutritional therapy
Authors: Gilberto Simeone Henriques
Ligia Amanda Ventura de Oliveira Miranda
Simone de Vasconcelos Generoso
Eduarda Guimarães Guedes
Ann Kristine Jansen
Abstract: Patients who need prolonged domiciliary enteral nutritional therapy may benefit from handmade diets. However, the preparation of such diets might cause insecurity with regard to their nutritional composition and physical-chemical properties. Current study analyzes the osmolality and Hydrogen-Ion concentration (pH) on handmade enteral diets. To this purpose, six formulas and two juices, prescribed on discharge from hospital, were analyzed physically and chemically. Osmolality and pH were respectively determined by cryoscopy and potentiometry. Most formulations were classified as isosmolar (with less than 400 mOsm/kg solvent), and only one was classified as slightly hyperosmolar, with rates ranging from 356.7 to 403.5 mOsm/kg solvent. On average, the standard formula presented higher osmolality than similar ones prepared for hyperglycemia. Among the juices, only one registered hyperosmolar concentration of 595.54 mOsm/kg solvent. All formulas presented pH rates classified as low acidity, ranging between 6.1 and 6.6, while the two juices had the lowest results, 4.73 and 4.66 each. The blend of ingredients used in handmade formulas and juices studied presented acceptable osmolality and pH rates for a safe administration and absence of gastrointestinal complications. Data showed here are consistent with an appropriate and healthy diet and contributed towards success in domiciliary enteral nutritional therapy.
Subject: Nutrição enteral
Concentração osmolar
Concentração de íons de hidrogênio
Inocuidade dos alimentos
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: ENF - DEPARTAMENTO DE ENFERMAGEM APLICADA
ENF - DEPARTAMENTO DE NUTRIÇÃO
Rights: Acesso Aberto
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-457X.33616
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/66057
Issue Date: 2017
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.scielo.br/j/cta/a/J9DVHnZmCPwDbqQ3bcjwTVh/?lang=en
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Food Science and Technology
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico



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