Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/68191
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Correlations between web searches and covid-19 epidemiological indicators in Brazil
Authors: Marcelo Sartori Locatelli
Anne Isabelle Rodrigues de Carvalho
Leandro M. V. Souza
Gabriela P. F. Paixão
Elisa França Chaves
Guilherme Bezerra Dos Santos
Rafael Vinícius dos Santos
Amanda Cupertino de Freitas
Matheus G. Flores
Rachel F. Biezuner
Rodolfo Lins Cardoso
Evandro Landulfo Teixeira Paradela Cunha
Rodrigo Machado Fonseca
Ana Paula Couto da Silva
Wagner Meira Jr
Janaína Guiginski
Ramon A. S. Franco
Tereza Bernardes
Pedro Loures Alzamora
Daniel Victor F. da Silva
Marcelo Augusto s Ganem
Thiago H. M. Santos
Abstract: COVID-19 rapidly spread across the world in an unprecedented outbreak with a massive number of infected and fatalities. The pandemic was heavily discussed and searched on the internet, which generated big amounts of data related to it. This led to the possibility of attempting to forecast coronavirus indicators using the internet data. For this study, Google Trends statistics for 124 selected search terms related to pandemic were used in an attempt to find which keywords had the best Spearman correlations with a lag, as well as a forecasting model. It was found that keywords related to coronavirus testing among some others, such as “I have contracted covid”, had high correlations (≥0.7) with few weeks of lag (≤4 weeks). Besides that, the ARIMAX model using those keywords had promising results in predicting the increase or decrease of epidemiological indicators, although it was not able to predict their exact values. Thus, we found that Google Trends data may be useful for predicting outbreaks of coronavirus a few weeks before they happen, and may be used as an auxiliary tool in monitoring and forecasting the disease in Brazil.
Subject: Saúde - Indicadores
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: FALE - FACULDADE DE LETRAS
Rights: Acesso Aberto
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: 10.1590/1678-4324-2022210648
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/68191
Issue Date: 2022
metadata.dc.url.externa: http://www.scielo.br/j/babt/a/FN9Rwk4DpGDCRmPg8V9tkgL/?lang=endoi:10.1590/1678-4324-2022210648
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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