Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/69137
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Periodontitis and the impact of oral health on the quality of life of psoriatic individuals: a case-control study
Authors: Amanda Almeida Costa
Luís Otávio Miranda Cota
Victor Silva Mendes
Alcione Maria Soares Dutra Oliveira
Renata Magalhães Cyrino
Fernando de Oliveira Costa
Abstract: Aim: To evaluate the periodontal condition and the impact of oral health on the quality of life (OHRQL) among individuals with and without psoriasis. Methods: This case-control study comprised 295 individuals with psoriasis and 359 controls. A full mouth examination was performed for all periodontal clinical parameters. To evaluate OHRQL, the Oral Impact on Daily Performance (OIDP) questionnaire was applied. Data was analyzed using the chi-square, Fischer, Kruskal-Wallis, Mann-Whitney, and Bootstrap intervals tests to determine different profiles in relation to the OIDP. Results: Individuals with psoriasis had a 1.40 greater chance of having periodontitis than controls (OR = 1.40 95%CI: 1.01-1.93; p = 0.019). Individuals with psoriasis with periodontitis (+P) had greater impacts on OHRQL (13.76 ± 15.58), when compared with those without periodontitis (-P) (4.83 ± 8.25; p < 0.001). Additionally, psoriasis +P stage III/IV patients (13.94 ± 15.68) had worse indicators than controls -P (9.49 ± 22.54; p = 0.001). The final multivariate model demonstrated higher OIDP scores related to the following variables: diabetes, anxiolytics use, periodontitis, and psoriasis, showing worse OHRQoL. Conclusions: This study demonstrated an important risk association between psoriasis and periodontitis, as both diseases demonstrated worse OHRQL indicators. Moreover, the severity of periodontitis and psoriasis significantly increased these negative impacts. Clinical relevance: Practical implications: Multidisciplinary interaction is desirable to improve the impact of these diseases on the QoL of individuals with psoriasis and periodontitis.
Subject: Periodontitis
Psoriasis
Quality of life
Risk factors
Case-control studies
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: FAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE CLÍNICA
Rights: Acesso Restrito
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-020-03600-1
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/69137
Issue Date: 21-Sep-2020
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00784-020-03600-1
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Clinical Oral Investigations
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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