Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/69265
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Clinical and microbiological evaluation of non-surgical periodontal therapy in obese and non-obese individuals with periodontitis: a 9-month prospective longitudinal study
Authors: Emanuel Silva Rovai
Sheila Cavalca Cortelli
Felipe da Silva Peralta
Davi Romeiro Aquino
Tais Browne Miranda
Fernando de Oliveira Costa
Jose Roberto Cortelli
Abstract: Objective Obesity is a chronic disease that negatively affects an individual’s general and oral health. The present study aimed to compare the clinical and microbiological effects of non-surgical periodontal therapy with the full mouth disinfection (FMD) protocol on obese and non-obese individuals at 9 months post-therapy. Methodology This clinical study was first submitted and approved by the Ethics Committee. Fifty-five obese patients and 39 non-obese patients with periodontitis were evaluated. The full-mouth periodontal clinical parameters, clinical attachment level (CAL), probing depth (PD), gingival index (GI), and plaque index (PI), were monitored at baseline, 3, 6, and 9 months after periodontal treatment with full mouth disinfection (FMD) protocol. The mean count of Tannerella forsythia , Porphyromonas gingivalis , Treponema Denticola , and Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans was determined by quantitative polymerase chain reaction on subgingival biofilm samples. Demographic data were assessed by Chi-square test. For clinical and microbiological parameters, two-factor repeated-measures ANOVA was used. Results In both groups, periodontal therapy using the one-stage full-mouth disinfection protocol significantly improved CAL, PD, GI, and PI (p<0.05). Obese and non-obese patients equally responded to non-surgical periodontal therapy (p>0.05). Microbial count found no major differences (p>0.05) between obese and non-obese individuals who had undergone non-surgical periodontal therapy
Subject: Periodontitis
Obesity
Body mass index
Periodontal disease
Microbiology
Disinfection
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: FAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE CLÍNICA
Rights: Acesso Aberto
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-7757-2019-0694
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/69265
Issue Date: 18-May-2020
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.scielo.br/j/jaos/a/Y3JVRrvy8n4wGfwpyRnLN3q/?lang=en#
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Journal of Applied Oral Science
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico



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