Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/69643
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Fluvial archives as records of the late quaternary landscape evolution in the southeastern Brazilian highlands
Authors: Alex de Carvalho
Antônio Pereira Magalhães Junior
Abstract: This paper discusses the role of fluvial archives as records of the landscape evolution and geomorphological configuration of the southeastern Brazilian highlands (Brazilian Atlantic Plateau), particularly in the Espinhaço meridional ridge. A cartographic bases search was carried out, complemented by fieldwork to support the definition of the studied 10 valleys. During fieldwork, depositional levels and sequences were described in terms of composition, thickness, organization, and transitions, vertical sections were selected and described. Different fluvial levels in each valley were identified mainly by the heights and characteristics of the sediments of which they were composed. Sediments were sampled at 24 representative points and dated using the Single-Aliquot Regenerative Optically Stimulated Luminescence technique (SAR OSL, five aliquots). The depositional archives allow the reconstruction of six regional relief evolution phases associated with fluvial processes throughout the Late Quaternary (from 26 ka to present). On the upper quartzite surfaces, the bottom valleys are wider, and the channels are straighter, with beds and/or rocky banks than the down surfaces. In this context, the current river dynamics have been controlled by local baseline levels that have reduced the intensity of downcutting. In the lower crystalline areas, valleys tend to be narrower and deeply dissected, favoring the mischaracterization of older archives. Stepped depositional levels in these compartments indicate the role of the Brazilian Shield tectonics (epirogenetic uplifts) in regional geomorphological evolution. Furthermore, the set of deposits and river system characteristics, which show filled valley bottoms, reflect the current stabilization of the regional base level and indicate the importance of lithostructural, climate, and anthropic aspects for understanding the role of fluvial processes in landscape configuration.
Subject: Geomorfologia fluvial
Geologia estratigráfica - Quaternário
Geodinâmica
Espinhaço, Serra do (MG e BA)
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: IGC - DEPARTAMENTO DE GEOGRAFIA
Rights: Acesso Restrito
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsames.2022.103829
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/69643
Issue Date: Jun-2022
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0895981122001195
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Journal of South American Earth Sciences
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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