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http://hdl.handle.net/1843/71094| Type: | Artigo de Periódico |
| Title: | Evaluation of periodontal parameters and gingival crevicular fluid cytokines in children with anterior open bite receiving passive orthodontic treatment with a spur |
| Authors: | Gabriel Antônio Dos Anjos Tou Ivana Márcia Alves Diniz Marcus Vinícius Lucas Ferreira Ricardo Alves de Mesquita Monica Yamauti Tarcília Aparecida Silva Soraia Macari |
| Abstract: | Objective: To evaluate clinical parameters and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) cytokines in children with anterior open bite receiving passive orthodontic treatment with spurs. Methods: Twenty children with indications for interceptive orthodontic treatment, an anterior open bite, and good oral hygiene and periodontal health were included in this study. GCF samples were collected from the mandibular and maxillary central incisors before (baseline) and 24 hours and 7 days after spur bonding. Clinical and periodontal examinations and cytokine analyses were performed. Results: At 7 days after spur attachment, gingival bleeding in the mandibular group was increased relative to that in the maxillary group. Visible plaque was correlated with gingival bleeding at 7 days and the GCF volume at 24 hours after spur attachment. Compared with those at baseline, interleukin (IL)-8 levels in the maxillary group and IL-1β levels in both tooth groups increased at both 24 hours and 7 days and at 7 days, respectively. At 24 hours, IL-8, IL-1β, and IL-6 levels were higher in the maxillary group than in the mandibular group. Cytokine production was positively correlated with increased GCF volume, but not with gingival bleeding, visible plaque, or probing depth. Conclusions: Although orthodontic treatment with spurs in children resulted in increased gingival bleeding around the mandibular incisors, IL levels were higher around the maxillary incisors and not correlated with periodontal parameters. Increased cytokine levels in GCF may be associated with the initial tooth movement during open bite correction with a passive orthodontic appliance in children. |
| Subject: | Citocinas Líquido do Sulco Gengival Mordida Aberta Odontologia Criança |
| language: | eng |
| metadata.dc.publisher.country: | Brasil |
| Publisher: | Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
| Publisher Initials: | UFMG |
| metadata.dc.publisher.department: | FAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE ODONTOLOGIA RESTAURADORA |
| Rights: | Acesso Aberto |
| metadata.dc.identifier.doi: | 10.4041/kjod.2022.52.2.142 |
| URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/1843/71094 |
| Issue Date: | 2022 |
| metadata.dc.url.externa: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8964467/ |
| metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: | Korean Journal of Orthodontics |
| Appears in Collections: | Artigo de Periódico |
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