Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/76322
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Rhabdomyosarcoma of the oral cavity in children aged 0-2 years: a scoping review
Authors: Mariana Mota Nunes
Adriana Aparecida Silva da Costa
Thalita Soares Tavares
Maria Cássia Ferreira de Aguiar
Carolina Castro Martins
Patrícia Carlos Caldeira
Abstract: Background: The aim of this study was to collect, synthesize, and analyze the clinic-demographic data of rhabdomyosarcoma affecting the oral cavity of young children. Methods: The clinical question was "What are the clinical characteristics of oral rhabdomyosarcoma in children aged zero to two years?" Two independent reviewers selected the studies, extracted data, and assessed the methodological quality through the Joanna Briggs Institute Checklist. Descriptive statistics were performed in SPSS. (protocol: osf.io/b9hvy). Results: Thirty case reports with 41 patients were included (22 males; mean age at diagnosis: 15 months). All studies had some methodological limitations, mainly due to the lack of clarity for a final judgment. More than 70% of the cases affected the tongue or lips. Tumors had a fast growth (mean 2.5 months), usually with red coloration, and variable shape and consistency. Embryonal (63.41%) and alveolar (29.27%) were the most common histological subtypes. Treatment was quite variable but usually included surgery. Most patients (53.66%) were alive without disease at follow-up. Conclusion: Oral rhabdomyosarcoma is rare in children aged 0-2 years without a marked gender predilection. The tumor presents as a fast and infiltrative growth leading to local and/or systemic symptoms, and a favorable prognosis for most patients.
Subject: Child
Infant
Mouth
Rhabdomyosarcoma
Sarcoma
Clinical study
Demography
Tongue
Lip
Surgery, oral
Prognosis
Neoplasms
language: por
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: FAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE CLÍNICA
FAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE ODONTOPEDIATRIA E ORTODONTIA
Rights: Acesso Restrito
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/jop.13411
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/76322
Issue Date: 2023
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jop.13411
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Journal of Oral Pathology & Medicine
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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