Use este identificador para citar o ir al link de este elemento: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/77102
Tipo: Artigo de Periódico
Título: Effects of monensin in supplements for beef cattle in tropical grazing systems during the rainy season
Autor(es): Marina Pereira Souza Coutinho
Alyce Monteiro
Carlos Eduardo Avelino Cabral
Rodrigo Junqueira Pereira
Lívia Vieira de Barros
Lucas Gimenes Mota
Alexandre Lima de Souza
Carla Heloisa Avelino Cabral
Resumen: Two experiments were carried out to evaluate the effect of monensin in supplements for grazing heifers. In experiment I, treatments consisted of protein supplements (low intake – 0.5 kg/animal/day and high intake – 1.0 kg/animal/day) associated or not with monensin. Animal performance, nutrient intake, and digestibility were evaluated. Forty crossbred heifers with an initial body weight (BW) of 213.8 ± 4.5 kg were used. There was no difference in average daily gain between treatments (average of 0.588 kg/animal/day). There was no interaction between monensin and supplements for intake parameters and digestibility. Dry matter (DM) intake was equal between treatments (~ 2% of BW). However, there was a reduction in pasture intake with the high-intake supplement. In experiment II, treatments consisted of two types of supplements (protein or mineral) associated or not with monensin. The variables analyzed were productive performance, ingestive behavior, and thermal comfort, evaluated through the index of thermal stress for cows (ITSC). Forty crossbred heifers with a BW of 159.2 ± 1.3 kg were used. The type of supplement did not influence the performance of the animals. However, monensin promoted greater weight gain in the animals (110 g/animal/day). There was an interaction effect between supplementation and monensin addition on behavioral activities, except for idle time. The inclusion of monensin in the protein supplement reduced the grazing time. The ITSC value influenced the activities of ingestive behavior, and the increase of this index reduced the grazing time in all treatments. Forage quality influences the response to monensin use, and the addition of monensin in supplements for grazing cattle during the rainy season is recommended for forages with high CP content.
Asunto: Bovinos de corte - Alimentação e rações
Rações - Aditivos
Forragem
Pastejo
Ionóforos
Idioma: eng
País: Brasil
Editor: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Sigla da Institución: UFMG
Departamento: ICA - INSTITUTO DE CIÊNCIAS AGRÁRIAS
Tipo de acceso: Acesso Restrito
Identificador DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-023-03769-z
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/77102
Fecha del documento: 10-oct-2023
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11250-023-03769-z
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Tropical Animal Health and Production
Aparece en las colecciones:Artigo de Periódico

archivos asociados a este elemento:
no existem archivos asociados a este elemento.


Los elementos en el repositorio están protegidos por copyright, con todos los derechos reservados, salvo cuando es indicado lo contrario.