Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/78715
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Simulation of a single spherical droplet drying considering shrinking and temperature profiles: first drying stage
Authors: Diego Henrique de Souza Chaves
Viviane Santos Birchal
Esly Ferreida da Costa Junior
Abstract: A model including simultaneous droplet heating and water evaporation is proposed to simulate temperature, shrinking and mass profiles of a spherical droplet subjected to convective drying, being valid for the first drying stage. Experimental data on drying skim milk and colloidal silica obtained in the literature were used for validation, but there is no restriction in the model that prevents it from being suitable for other materials. There were not significant differences observed concerning to the droplet components (dissolved or insoluble materials). The initial heating time of the particle upon reaching the constant temperature is relatively short (Δt ≈ 7s) for both simulated materials and water evaporation during the first drying stage occurs mostly at the wet bulb temperature of the air. Discrepancy between simulated and experimental values did not exceed 9% for skim milk and 7% for colloidal silica in this first stage, indicating good applicability of the model. Considering the applicability of the model in a more generic way, Whitaker correlation evaluated at the film temperature showed better results. Finally, the small discrepancy found is discussed and some improvements are proposed.
Subject: Controle de umidade
Umidade
Secagem
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: ENG - DEPARTAMENTO DE ENGENHARIA QUÍMICA
Rights: Acesso Aberto
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://doi.org/10.1590/0001-3765202320220202
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/78715
Issue Date: 14-Apr-2023
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.scielo.br/j/aabc/a/3349gCRvWDVf8ZkHsySFwrn/?lang=en
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico



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