Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/79376
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Changes in cellular proliferation and plasma products are associated with liver failure
Authors: Juliana Gilmelgaço
Gustavo Batista Menezes
Oswaldo Gonçalves Cruz
Claudia Lamarca Vitral
Marcelo Alves Pinto
Frederico Marianetti Soriani
Pedro Henrique Sucupira Ferreira
Leonardo Assaf Pinheiro
Yasmine Rangel Vieira
Jaqueline Mendes de Oliveira
Lia Laura Lewis-ximenez
Cristina Carvalho Vianna Araújo
Lúcio Filgueiras Pacheco-moreira
Abstract: AIM To study the differences in immune response and cytokine profile between acute liver failure and self-limited acute hepatitis. METHODS Forty-six patients with self-limited acute hepatitis (AH), sixteen patients with acute liver failure (ALF), and twenty-two healthy subjects were involved in this study. The inflammatory and anti-inflammatory products in plasma samples were quantified using commercial enzyme-linked immunoassays and quantitative real-time PCR. The cellular immune responses were measured by proliferation assay using flow cytometry. The groups were divided into viral- and non-viral-induced self-limited AH and ALF. Thus, we worked with five groups: Hepatitis A virus (HAV)-induced self-limited acute hepatitis (HAV-AH), HAV-induced ALF (HAV-ALF), non-viral-induced self-limited acute hepatitis (non-viral AH), non-viral-induced acute liver failure (non-viral ALF), and healthy subjects (HC). Comparisons among HAV and non-viral-induced AH and ALF were performed. RESULTS The levels of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) and the cytokines investigated [interleukin (IL)-6, IL-8, IL-10, interferon gamma, and tumor necrosis factor] were significantly increased in ALF patients, independently of etiology (P < 0.05). High plasma mtDNA and IL-10 were the best markers associated with ALF [mtDNA: OR = 320.5 (95%CI: 14.42-7123.33), P < 0.0001; and IL-10: OR = 18.8 (95%CI: 1.38-257.94), P = 0.028] and death [mtDNA: OR = 12.1 (95%CI: 2.57-57.07), P = 0.002; and IL-10: OR = 8.01 (95%CI: 1.26-50.97), P = 0.027]. In the cellular proliferation assay, NKbright, NKT and regulatory T cells (TReg) predominated in virus-specific stimulation in HAV-induced ALF patients with an anergic behavior in the cellular response to mitotic stimulation. Therefore, in non-viral-induced ALF, anergic behavior of activated T cells was not observed after mitotic stimulation, as expected and as described by the literature. CONCLUSION mtDNA and IL-10 may be predictors of ALF and death. TReg cells are involved in immunological disturbance in HAV-induced ALF. Melgaço JG, Soriani FM, Sucupira PHF, Pinheiro LA, Vieira YR, de Oliveira JM, Lewis-Ximenez LL, Araújo CCV, Pacheco-Moreira LF, Menezes GB, Cruz OG, Vitral CL, Pinto MA. Changes in cellular proliferation and plasma products are associated with liver failure. World J Hepatol 2016; 8(32): 1370-1383 [PMID: 27917263 DOI: 10.4254/wjh.v8.i32.1370]
Subject: Insuficiência renal aguda
Genética
Hepatite A
DNA
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: ICB - DEPARTAMENTO DE MORFOLOGIA
Rights: Acesso Aberto
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://10.4254/wjh.v8.i32.1370
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/79376
Issue Date: 18-Nov-2016
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-5182/full/v8/i32/1370.htm
metadata.dc.relation.ispartof: World Journal of Hepatology
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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