Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/83993
Type: Artigo de Periódico
Title: Biochemical changes, metal content, and spectroscopic analysis in sewage sludge composted with lignocellulosic residue using FTIR-MIR and FTIR-NIR
Authors: Silvana Ferreira Bicalho
Rodinei Facco Pegoraro
Maria Nilfa Almeida Neta
Aline Martins Ferreira Barroso
Letícia Oliveira França
Leandro Soares Santos
Robério Rodrigues Silva
Márcio Neves Rodrigues
Regynaldo Arruda Sampaio
Lucas Barbosa Viana
Abstract: The use of lignocellulosic residues, originating from sawdust, in composting sewage sludge for organic fertilizer production, is a practice of growing interest. However, few studies have explored the effect of the proportion of sawdust and sewage sludge raw materials on composting performance in the humification process. This study assessed the addition of sawdust in the sewage sludge composting process, regarding carbon content, presence of heavy metals, and humification of the organic compost. The experimental design employed was a randomized complete block design with five treatments featuring different proportions of organic residues to achieve C/N ratios between 30–1 (T1: 100% sewage sludge and 0% sawdust, T2: 86% sewage sludge and 14.0% sawdust, T3: 67% sewage sludge and 33% sawdust, T4: 55% sewage sludge and 45% sawdust, and T5: 46.5% sewage sludge and 53.5% sawdust) and five replications, totaling 25 experimental units. The addition of lignocellulosic residue in sewage sludge composting increased the levels of TOC and the C/N ratio, reduced the levels of pH, P, N, Na, Ba, and Cr, and did not interfere with the levels of K, Ca, Mg, S, CEC, labile carbon, and metals Fe, Zn, Cu, Mn, Ni, and Pb. The increase in the proportion of sawdust residue favored the degradation of aliphatic groups, increasing the presence of aromatic structures and reducing humification at the end of composting. The use of sawdust as a lignocellulosic residue in sewage sludge composting is a viable and efficient alternative to produce high-quality organomineral fertilizers.
Subject: Adubos e fertilizantes
Adubos compostos
Lodo de esgoto
Húmus
Lignina
language: eng
metadata.dc.publisher.country: Brasil
Publisher: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Publisher Initials: UFMG
metadata.dc.publisher.department: ICA - INSTITUTO DE CIÊNCIAS AGRÁRIAS
Rights: Acesso Restrito
metadata.dc.identifier.doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-024-33652-9
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/1843/83993
Issue Date: 13-May-2024
metadata.dc.url.externa: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11356-024-33652-9
Appears in Collections:Artigo de Periódico

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