Saúde mental na Atenção Primária em Saúde: proposta de um plano de intervenção para o município de Espinosa - MG

Abstract

The health care change in the mental health field according to the guidelines of the Brazilian psychiatric reform is anchored in legislation that sees primary care as an important link in the network to ensure a more welcoming careful, comprehensive and humane. However, it appears that the service users mental patients in primary care appears as a problem by the lack of skills / professional training, the lack of link between the user, family and staff of Family Health Program, no recognition of the staff, that the user psychiatric patient is under their responsibility. In this situation, this study aimed to develop a contingency plan in mental health actions and recommendations for professionals in the Primary Health Care in the town of Espinosa - MG. For its realization was a survey on the topic of mental health and primary health care in the databases SCIELO, Virtual Health Library (VHL). The implementation of humanized care mental health in the municipality of ESF Espinosa and implementation of the intervention plan proposed in this paper covers both technical aspects as those related to health promotion, assistance, social rehabilitation, family approach, psychosocial care, and those related to the humanization of practices to follow the changes proposed by the Brazilian psychiatric reform. These actions will serve as a roadmap to help professionals plan and implement the process of working in primary health care within the mental health.