Acidente com material biológico ocorrido entre profissionais da enfermagem: a não adesão a medidas preventivas e estratégias eficazes na minimização da ocorrência

Abstract

Accident with sharp is a serious event that can generate mental, physical, social, professional health disorders. Therefore, it is necessary to create strategies that allow minimizing this occurrence . Adjustments work, building a critical and reflective consciousness associated with continuing education can become a transformative practice. This work is an integrative review that aims to be researched prevention strategies for accidents with biological material reasons for non-adherence of these strategies . Was used to search the descriptors accident at work , nursing , occupational risk and prevention , combined in LILACS , MEDLINE and SCIELO . Inclusion criteria were defined as scientific publications in the period 2002-2011 available in full in the three databases, in Portuguese, Spanish and English, that address the biological material occurred among health care language. It is essential to implement strategies to prevent the occurrence of accidents, change of attitudes of managers and health professionals at the possibility of effective action. And it is expected that more research be conducted on the subject to help answer why the strategies already created, they are not really effective, and therefore do not cause changes in everyday professional attitude to expose themselves to risk jeopardizing his own life.