Princípios fisiológicos da oclusão aplicados em reabilitação oral: relato de caso

Abstract

Motivation for an ideal aesthetic has led many people to dental offices. However, in many situations, the patient's need goes far beyond aesthetics, requiring a cautious and multidisciplinary approach on the part of dental surgeons. Oral rehabilitation is a clinical modality in the prosthetic treatment with the intention of returning, in addition to esthetics, a stable masticatory function, muscular and joint comfort, being able to return to the patient an adequate function, often compromised by the loss of some dental elements, within a correct vertical dimension. In addition to this precept, the clinical success and longevity of the rehabilitation treatments with conventional prosthesis or implants on implants are directly related to the biomechanical control of the occlusion. This report aims to discuss the main aspects of static and dynamic occlusion and the application of the physiological principles of occlusion, in oral rehabilitation, to the treatment in Integrated Dental Clinic, seeking a balance of the stomatognathic system.