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http://hdl.handle.net/1843/SLSS-8HTLX6
Type: | Dissertação de Mestrado |
Title: | RAISE - Um metamodelo de informação de rastreabilidade |
Authors: | Pedro Lopes da Rocha Leal Junior |
First Advisor: | Rodolfo Sergio F de Resende |
First Referee: | José Luiz Braga |
Second Referee: | Clarindo Isaias P da S e Padua |
Third Referee: | Eduardo Magno Lages Figueiredo |
Abstract: | Rastreabilidade, a habilidade de descrever e seguir a vida dos elementos de software, foi concebida como solução de um dos problemas fundamentais do processo de desenvolvimento de software: a garantia da conformidade do software com os seus requisitos. Apesar de já ser estudada há décadas, a Rastreabilidade ainda é pouco e mal usada. Diferentes modelos para manter a informação usada para a Rastreabilidade foram criados, mas o estabelecimento de um modelo único para a Rastreabilidade não foi possível devido à dependência do contexto organizacional. A gramática dos modelos pode ser definida através de um Metamodelo de Informação de Rastreabilidade. O objetivo desse trabalho é apresentar o Metamodelo RAISE, que é um Metamodelo de Informação de Rastreabilidade que permite o registro do contexto onde a informação de Rastreabilidade está inserida. O RAISE contextualiza a Informação de Rastreabilidade através de elementos do processo de desenvolvimento de software de uma organização. |
Abstract: | Traceability, the ability to describe and follow the life of software elements, was conceived as a solution of the fundamental problems of software development process: ensuring software compliance with its requirements. Even though it\\\'s already been decades of studies, Traceability is still rarely defined and used. Initially, the Traceability study focused on the Requirements Engineering with the name of Requirements Traceability, but in recent years, Traceability has also gained importance for researchers from other areas of Software Engineering. This diversity of Traceability initiatives in research has brought as a result that different research groups would establish different goals and granularity to their research. As these researchers tend to be part of communities where there is little communication, advances in Traceability are unbalanced. Different methods used to keep the information for Traceability have been created, but none of them has yet been able to make it be used systematically. These methods use models to represent the Traceability information. There are also many proposals for different models, but the establishment of a single model for Traceability has not been possible due to the dependence of the organizational context where the model is used. The syntax and semantics of information models of Traceability can be defined through a metamodel for Traceability Information. This metamodel should be used in creating a model of Traceability Information for each organization or project. The aim of this paper is to present the Metamodel RAISE, which is a Traceability Information Metamodel that allows the recording of the context where Information Traceability is inserted. RAISE contextualizes Traceability through elements of the process of software development of a specified organization. We believe this will allow records of Traceability to be used based on their context of usage, as indicated by Pohl. |
Subject: | Modelagem de informações Computação Engenharia de software |
language: | Português |
Publisher: | Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
Publisher Initials: | UFMG |
Rights: | Acesso Aberto |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/1843/SLSS-8HTLX6 |
Issue Date: | 2-Jun-2011 |
Appears in Collections: | Dissertações de Mestrado |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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pedrolopesrochalealjr.pdf | 2.84 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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