Diagnóstico, resultado e intervenção de enfermagem no paciente com cateter para hemodiálise

Abstract

Objective: to identify the NANDA-I/Outcome (NOC)/Nursing Intervention (NIC) in the chronic renal patient using a central venous catheter for hemodialysis implemented by the nurse. Method: this is a quantitative, descriptive, exploratory study with 57 patients undergoing hemodialysis. The data collection had an instrument containing sociodemographic information, technical aspects of CVC, NANDA-I diagnostic title, NOC title, NIC title. The data were stored in the Microsoft Word program, analyzed by descriptive statistics and based on scientific literature. Results: the following connections were implemented by the nurses: (1) Risk of infection/Risk control: Infectious process/Care with the vascular device; and (2) Risk of vascular trauma/Access to hemodialysis/Maintenance of vascular access. Conclusion: the nurse identified two connections in the patient using CVC and it was anchored on a robust scientific basis. Its professional action is of paramount importance so it can mitigate the potential risks that the use of the device brings about the patient in this treatment. The use of this methodological instrument may subsidize the care practice with the chronic renal patient undergoing hemodialysis. Descriptors: Renal Dialysis; Renal Insufficiency; Catheters; Nursing; Diagnosis of Nursing; Maintenance.