Growth temperature effects on the structural and magnetic properties of ferromagnetic nanostructures self-assembled on vicinal surface Ag(977)

dc.creatorMatheus Felipe de Souza Barbosa
dc.date.accessioned2021-10-21T12:59:53Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-09T00:32:05Z
dc.date.available2021-10-21T12:59:53Z
dc.date.issued2021-05-05
dc.description.sponsorshipCNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
dc.description.sponsorshipCAPES - Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/38455
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.rightsAcesso Restrito
dc.subjectMatéria condensada
dc.subjectFísica de superfície
dc.subjectMagnetismo
dc.subject.otherCondensed matter
dc.subject.otherAg(977) Vicinal surface
dc.subject.otherPhysics of surfaces and interfaces
dc.subject.otherMagnetism and matter
dc.titleGrowth temperature effects on the structural and magnetic properties of ferromagnetic nanostructures self-assembled on vicinal surface Ag(977)
dc.typeDissertação de mestrado
local.contributor.advisor1Roberto Magalhães Paniago
local.contributor.advisor1Latteshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/4301975699820809
local.contributor.referee1Edmar Avellar Soares
local.contributor.referee1Luis Eugênio Fernandez Outon
local.creator.Latteshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/5542973406791390
local.description.embargo2022-05-05
local.description.resumoThe use of thin films, and more recently of nanostructures, to optimize physical and chemical properties of materials is ubiquitous nowadays. In this context, the deposition of ultrathin films on vicinal surfaces has been an area of great scientific curiosity, given that the periodic arrangement of substrate steps in nanometric scale can lead to the ordered growth of nanostructures, and such self-organization has great technological appeal. In particular, low dimensional ferromagnetic systems have received great attention due to promising applications in magnetic memory devices and spintronics. In order to improve the understanding of these systems, here we investigate the effects of the growth temperature on the structural and magnetic properties of ultrathin iron (Fe) and cobalt (Co) ferromagnetic films on vicinal Ag(977). A few monolayers (ML) were slowly deposited by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) between 0.5 ML and 5.0 ML. In-situ analysis techniques were used, such as low energy electron diffraction (LEED), scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and magneto-optical Kerr effect (MOKE). For Fe/Ag(977) grown at room temperature, in the 2.0 ML to 5.0 ML range, we observe the formation of elongated nanostructures (“nanowires”) of Fe aligned with the step edges of the vicinal surface. At 500 K, between 1.0 ML and 3.0 ML, the growth of triangular structures was observed, most probably with surface alloy formation among the thin film and the substrate. For Co/Ag(977) samples grown at 500 K, for lower thickness, we observe the formation of triangular structures, suggesting Co stacking fault (FCC) on the Ag(111) terraces, and hexagonal structures due to Co-HCP stacking for higher thickness. From the point of view of magnetic properties, which were investigated by MOKE, we have observed from a thickness of 3.0 ML Fe on Ag(977) the presence of a distinguished ferromagnetic signal, when compared to the substrate diamagnetic signal. Nevertheless, for Co/Ag(977) a ferromagnetic signature was already present from 2.0 ML. Both systems have shown strong anisotropies and the experimental results indicate that the easy magnetization axis is in-plane and aligned with the steps, while the hard axis is out-of-plane. Furthermore, the coercive field strength has a dependence with the in-plane angle (φ) of the applied magnetic field, with a minimum value when aligned to the steps, which is in line with the nano-structured arrangement observed by STM.
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentICX - DEPARTAMENTO DE FÍSICA
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.publisher.programPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Física

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