Extract of mangifera indica L. leaves may reduce biofilms of staphylococcus spp. in stainless steel and teatcup rubbers

dc.creatorAndressa Gomes Batista Manzur
dc.creatorValdo Soares Martins Júnior
dc.creatorFranciellen Morais Costa
dc.creatorEmanuelly Gomes Alves Mariano
dc.creatorRoberta Torres Careli
dc.creatorLívia Mara Vitorino da Silva
dc.creatorSandra Gesteira Coelho
dc.creatorAnna Christina de Almeida
dc.creatorEduardo Robson Duarte
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-31T13:10:36Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-09T01:08:42Z
dc.date.available2022-05-31T13:10:36Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1177/1082013219858529
dc.identifier.issn1082-0132
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/42100
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relation.ispartofFood Science and Technology International
dc.rightsAcesso Aberto
dc.subjectBovino -- Doenças
dc.subjectMastite
dc.subjectManga (Fruta)
dc.subjectTaninos
dc.subjectDesinfecção e desinfetantes
dc.titleExtract of mangifera indica L. leaves may reduce biofilms of staphylococcus spp. in stainless steel and teatcup rubbers
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
local.citation.epage20
local.citation.issue1
local.citation.spage11
local.citation.volume26
local.description.resumoHuman ingestion of antimicrobial residues in dairy products is a problem of public health. In this study we evaluated antibacterial effectiveness of aqueous and ethanolic leaf extracts of Mangifera indica L. as a natural alternative for reduction of Staphylococcus spp. biofilms. Eight Staphylococcus spp. strains from cows with mastitis and the Staphylococcus aureus strain (ATCC 25923) were evaluated. High performance liquid chromatography indicated the presence of phenolic compounds in the aqueous extract. Agilent Technologies gas chromatography revealed the presence of phenolic compounds, carbohydrates, and gallic acid in ethanolic extract. The tannin contents were 2.27 ± 0.01 and 2.67 ± 0.01% for ethanolic extract and aqueous extract, respectively. Extracts were evaluated in agar diffusion test and the size of inhibition zones were compared. The ethanolic extract was the most effective, showing minimum inhibitory concentrations and minimum bactericidal concentrations between 1.8–7.5 and 15.1–45.3 mg/ml, respectively. After tannin removal, the extracts were less effective, indicating these secondary metabolites as one of the main antibacterial compounds. The ethanolic extract at 45.3 mg/ml reduced mature biofilms in teat rubber (average: 3.91 log reduction) and stainless steel (average: 3.87 log reduction) after 5 min of contact. The extracts of M. indica leaves represent natural alternatives against Staphylococcus spp. strains and the ethanolic extract shows potential as a natural sanitizer.
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/ 0000-0001-9836-4117
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2205-9412
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6606-3982
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentICA - INSTITUTO DE CIÊNCIAS AGRÁRIAS
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1082013219858529

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