Effects of aerobic training on physical activity in people with stroke: a randomized controlled trial

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dc.creatorLarissa Tavares Aguiar
dc.creatorSylvie Nadeau
dc.creatorRaquel Rodrigues Britto
dc.creatorLuci Fuscaldi Teixeira-Salmela
dc.creatorJúlia Caetano Martins
dc.creatorChristina Danielli Coelho de Morais Faria
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-26T13:42:56Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-09T00:37:57Z
dc.date.available2022-10-26T13:42:56Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.sponsorshipCNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
dc.description.sponsorshipFAPEMIG - Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais
dc.description.sponsorshipCAPES - Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3233/NRE-193013
dc.identifier.issn1878-6448
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/46627
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relation.ispartofNeuroRehabilitation
dc.rightsAcesso Restrito
dc.subjectAcidente vascular cerebral
dc.subjectExercícios aeróbicos
dc.subjectExercícios físicos
dc.subjectEstilo de vida sedentário
dc.subjectCaminhada
dc.subject.otherStroke
dc.subject.otherAerobic exercise
dc.subject.otherPhysical activity
dc.subject.otherSedentary lifestyle
dc.subject.otherWalking
dc.titleEffects of aerobic training on physical activity in people with stroke: a randomized controlled trial
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
local.citation.epage401
local.citation.issue3
local.citation.spage391
local.citation.volume46
local.description.resumoBACKGROUND:Individuals with stroke have low physical activity levels and spend high amount of time in low-energy expenditure activities. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of aerobic treadmill training on physical activity levels and time spent in low-energy expenditure activities (primary outcomes), as well as on cardiorespiratory fitness, endurance, depression, mobility, quality of life and participation (secondary outcomes) after stroke. METHODS:A randomized controlled trial, with 22 adults with chronic stroke was performed. Experimental group: aerobic treadmill training at 60–80% of heart rate reserve. Control group: outdoor-overground walking below 40% of heart rate reserve. Both groups: three 40 min sessions/week over 12 weeks. Outcomes were measured at baseline, post-training, and 16-week follow-up. RESULTS:No changes in the primary outcomes were found for any of the groups. The experimental group showed greater improvements in quality of life at 16-week follow-up (13 points;95% CI:3.5–23). Both groups improved depression (2.2 points;95% CI:0.01–4.3), endurance (Six-minute walk test:31 m;95% CI:5.6–57, Incremental shuttle-walk test:55 m;95% CI:3.8–107), and mobility (0.12 m/s;95% CI:0.02–0.2). CONCLUSION:Aerobic treadmill training improved quality of life. Aerobic treadmill training or outdoor-overground walking improved depression, endurance and mobility. Further studies are needed to clarify the effects of aerobic training on physical activity levels and time spent in low-energy expenditure activities after stroke.
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6503-774X
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9551-604X
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9533-3654
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8358-8636
local.identifier.orcidhttp://orcid.org/0000-0002-9084-1019
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9784-9729
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentEEF - DEPARTAMENTO DE FISIOTERAPIA
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttps://content.iospress.com/articles/neurorehabilitation/nre193013

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