Brazil's football warriors: social bonding and inter-group violence

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dc.creatorMartha Newson
dc.creatorTiago Bortolini
dc.creatorMichael Buhrmester
dc.creatorSilvio Ricardo da Silva
dc.creatorJéfferson Nicássio Queiroga de Aquino
dc.creatorHarvey Whitehouse
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-20T16:51:52Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-08T23:33:47Z
dc.date.available2023-01-20T16:51:52Z
dc.date.issued2018-11
dc.description.sponsorshipOutra Agência
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2018.06.010
dc.identifier.issn1090-5138
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/49041
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relation.ispartofEvolution and Human Behavior
dc.rightsAcesso Restrito
dc.subjectConflito cultural
dc.subjectViolência nos esportes
dc.subjectIdentidade social
dc.subjectMultidões
dc.subjectAltruísmo
dc.subject.otherInter-group conflict
dc.subject.otherHooliganism
dc.subject.otherFootball violence
dc.subject.otherIdentity fusion
dc.subject.otherCrowd control
dc.subject.otherAltruism
dc.titleBrazil's football warriors: social bonding and inter-group violence
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
local.citation.epage683
local.citation.issue6
local.citation.spage675
local.citation.volume39
local.description.resumoFootball-related violence (hooliganism) is a global problem. Previous work has proposed that hooliganism is an expression of social maladjustment. Here we test an alternative hypothesis, that hooliganism is typically motivated by a parochial form of prosociality, the evolutionary origins of which may lie in intergroup raiding and warfare. In a survey of Brazilian football fans (N = 465), results suggest that fan violence is fostered by intense social cohesion (identity fusion) combined with perceptions of chronic outgroup threats. In contrast, maladjustment is unrelated to indices of past acts of football-related violence or endorsement of future violence. Our results suggest that to reduce hooliganism and other forms of inter-group violence, efforts could be made to harness the extreme pro-group sentiments associated with identity fusion in more peaceful ways.
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7700-9562
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2097-5537
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9892-3334
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0584-3675
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6935-6724
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentEEF - DEPARTAMENTO DE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1090513817301939

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