Factors associated with halitosis reported by parents/caregivers in individuals with Down Syndrome

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dc.creatorJulya Ribeiro Campos
dc.creatorFernando de Oliveira Costa
dc.creatorAna Cristina Borges de Oliveira
dc.creatorLuis Otávio de Miranda Cota
dc.date.accessioned2025-03-12T14:08:44Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-09T00:27:20Z
dc.date.available2025-03-12T14:08:44Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.sponsorshipCNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
dc.description.sponsorshipCAPES - Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1111/scd.12876
dc.identifier.issn1754-4505
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/80591
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relation.ispartofSpecial Care in Dentistry
dc.rightsAcesso Restrito
dc.subjectDown Syndrome
dc.subjectHalitosis
dc.subjectOral health
dc.subjectSelf report
dc.subject.otherDown Syndrome
dc.subject.otherHalitosis
dc.subject.otherOral health
dc.subject.otherSelf-report
dc.titleFactors associated with halitosis reported by parents/caregivers in individuals with Down Syndrome
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
local.citation.epage529
local.citation.issue2
local.citation.spage520
local.citation.volume44
local.description.resumoAims: Data on halitosis among individuals with Down syndrome (DS) are scarce.The aim was to evaluate factors associated with the occurrence of halitosisreported by parents/caregivers (P/Cs) in individuals with DS. Methods and Results: A cross-sectional study was conducted in non-governmental assistance institutions in the State of Minas Gerais - Brazil. P/Cshave answered an electronic questionnaire with sociodemographic, behav-ioral and oral health data. Factors associated with halitosis were evaluatedby multivariate logistic regression. The sample comprised 227 P/Cs (age48.8 ± 13.2 years; 82.9% mothers) of individuals with DS (age 20.8 ± 13.5years). The prevalence of halitosis in the total sample was 34.4% (n = 78)and its occurrence was associated: 1) in individuals with DS ≤18 years old(26.2%; n = 27) - negative perception of oral health (OR = 3.91); 2) in indi-viduals with DS > 18 years (41.1%; n = 51)- gingival bleeding (OR = 4.53),absence of tongue brushing (OR = 4.50), negative perception of oral health(OR = 2.72). Conclusions: The occurrence of halitosis in individuals with DS reported byP/Cs was relevant and associated with dental factors, having a negative impact onthe perception of oral health. Oral hygiene practices, especially tongue brushing,should be reinforced to prevent and control halitosis.
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1517-5842
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentFAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE ODONTOLOGIA SOCIAL E PREVENTIVA
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/scd.12876

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