Impact of caries severity/activity and psychological aspects of caregivers on oral health-related quality of life among 5-year-old children

dc.creatorAna Flávia Granville-Garcia
dc.creatorMonalisa Cesarino Gomes
dc.creatorMatheus França Perazzo
dc.creatorCarolina de Castro Martins
dc.creatorMauro Henrique Nogueira Guimarães Abreu
dc.creatorSaul Martins de Paiva
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-29T21:28:27Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-08T23:13:23Z
dc.date.available2023-06-29T21:28:27Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.sponsorshipCNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
dc.description.sponsorshipFAPEMIG - Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais
dc.description.sponsorshipCAPES - Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
dc.description.sponsorshipOutra Agência
dc.identifier.doidoi.org/10.1159/000488210
dc.identifier.issn0008-6568
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/55574
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relation.ispartofCaries Research
dc.rightsAcesso Restrito
dc.subjectOral health
dc.subjectSense of coherence
dc.subjectQuality of life
dc.subjectChild
dc.subjectInternal-external control
dc.subject.otherOral health
dc.subject.otherSense of coherence
dc.subject.otherQuality of life
dc.subject.otherChildren
dc.subject.otherInternal-external control
dc.titleImpact of caries severity/activity and psychological aspects of caregivers on oral health-related quality of life among 5-year-old children
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
local.citation.epage579
local.citation.issue6
local.citation.spage570
local.citation.volume52
local.description.resumoThe aim of the present study was to evaluate the influence of the severity/activity of dental caries as well as sense of coherence (SOC) and locus of control (LOC) on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) among 5-year-old children. A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 769 children at schools in a city in northeast Brazil. Parents/caregivers answered validated questionnaires addressing SOC and LOC. The children and parents/caregivers answered their respective modules of the Brazilian version of the Scale of Oral Health Outcomes for 5-year-old children (SOHO-5). Data were also collected on sociodemographic characteristics, visits to the dentist, and the occurrence of toothache. Clinical examinations were performed by 2 trained examiners. A directed acyclic graph was used to select covariates for statistical adjustment, and logistic regression for complex samples was used to test associations between the dependent and independent variables (α = 5%). For parents/caregivers, the variables associated with a negative impact on OHRQoL were the occurrence of toothache (odds ratio, OR: 10.53; 95% confidence interval, CI: 6.34–17.51; p < 0.001) and a low SOC (OR: 2.17; 95% CI: 1.37–3.43; p = 0.001). According to the children’s perceptions, the following variables were associated with a negative impact on OHRQoL: toothache (OR: 3.58; 95% CI: 2.30–5.55; p < 0.001), caries activity (OR: 1.97; 95% CI: 1.07–3.62; p = 0.028), and traumatic dental injury (OR: 1.71; 95% CI: 1.15–2.53; p = 0.007). Among parents/caregivers, a low SOC led to poorer OHRQoL. For the children, however, neither psychological aspect affected OHRQoL. In the perception of both the parents/caregivers and children, toothache was the oral condition that exerted a negative impact on OHRQoL.
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentFAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE ODONTOLOGIA SOCIAL E PREVENTIVA
local.publisher.departmentFAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE ODONTOPEDIATRIA E ORTODONTIA
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttps://karger.com/cre/article/52/6/570/86489/Impact-of-Caries-Severity-Activity-and

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