O impacto da atuação do enfermeiro estomaterapeuta no Brasil: análise das publicações do período de 1990 a 2015

Abstract

The stomatherapy, which is one of the specialties (latu sense) of nurses. It was instituted in Brazil in 1990. Therefore, this study aimed to identify articles published in journals indexed in national and international bases on the performance of the stoma in Brazilian health intuitions from 1990 to 2015. It was an integrative review of research, with the search in online databases, and created a research instrument, where they were captured 66 articles, five were selected in LILACS and one in MEDLINE, making sample 9% of the total identified. The studies met inclusion and exclusion criteria. All with evidence VI, it is derived from a descriptive study. All authors are nurses, 5 doctors and one master, these three are stomatherapists. The period of the studies ranged from 1996 to 2015. The articles made explicit the impact indirectly on the nurse s action results stoma, where he demonstrated in reports and results of cost / benefit, differentiated clinical look, quality of expertise in the life of ostomy patients and professional He performs it. These results demonstrate the gap surveys that evaluate explicitly, through indicators, the function of this specialist, it being understood its importance and the need to care more complex. That in his absence increases the cost / benefit ratio, length of stay and other factors that only the depth and expertise, can provide proper training assessment and intervention..