Concurrent training improves the body composition of elderly type 2 diabetic patients treated with insulin

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dc.creatorJoão Gabriel da Silveira Rodrigues
dc.creatorDiego Ignacio Valenzuela Perez
dc.creatorIvana Montandon Soares Aleixo
dc.creatorCletiana Gonçalves Fonseca
dc.creatorLuís Fernando Deresz
dc.creatorDanusa Dias Soares
dc.creatorWashington Pires
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-24T11:47:02Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-09T00:35:27Z
dc.date.available2023-01-24T11:47:02Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.format.mimetypepdf
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.2519/10.7752/jpes.2018.03243
dc.identifier.issn2247-806X
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/49099
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Physical Education and Sport
dc.rightsAcesso Aberto
dc.subjectEnvelhecimento
dc.subjectExercícios físicos
dc.subjectTreinamento
dc.subjectInsulina / uso terapêutico
dc.subjectForça muscular
dc.subject.otherAging
dc.subject.otherPhysical exercise
dc.subject.otherConcurrent training
dc.subject.otherInsulin treatment
dc.subject.otherMuscle strength
dc.titleConcurrent training improves the body composition of elderly type 2 diabetic patients treated with insulin
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
local.citation.epage1668
local.citation.issue3
local.citation.spage1661
local.citation.volume18
local.description.resumoProblem Statement: Different drug therapies like insulin and oral hypoglycemic agents help maintain normal glycemic levels and avoid clinical complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D). Concurrent training (CT – aerobic plus resistance training) is a nonpharmacological tool for T2D treatment that decreases body fat, increases lean body mass, and improves functional capacity. However, it is unknown whether the positive alterations on body composition and cardiometabolic parameters induced by CT occur in different magnitudes for those with T2D who are treated with insulin or not as drug therapy. Purpose: to evaluate the effects of 12 weeks of CT on the body composition of elderly individuals with T2D treated with insulin or not. Approach: Sixteen subjects (age, 65 ± 7 years; T2D length, 11 ± 7 years) were divided into two groups: insulin-treated (IT; n = 9) and noninsulin-treated (NIT; n = 7), who participated in the same incremental-load CT protocol. Results: CT decreased fat body mass (30.5 ± 3.8 kg post-training vs. 32.5 ± 4.5 kg pretraining; p < 0.01; effect size (d) = 0.47) and increased lean body mass (45.6 ± 5.5 kg post-training vs. 43.7 ± 4.4 kg pretraining; p < 0.01; d = 0.4) only in the IT group. CT increased muscle strength (IT: d = 1.71; NIT: d = 1.48; p < 0.05) and the distance traveled during the 6-minute walk test (IT: 519 ± 43 m post-training vs. 499 ± 45 m pretraining, p < 0.05; NIT: 546 ± 94 m post-training vs. 488 ± 58 m pretraining, p < 0.05) for both groups. Conclusion: CT leads to positive body compositions for those with T2D treated with insulin.
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2646-5079
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9884-1187
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8577-3245
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3687-3607
local.identifier.orcidhttp://orcid.org/0000-0002-5705-8890
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentEEF - DEPARTAMENTO DE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttps://efsupit.ro/index.php/archive?id=94

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