Análise da implementação da monitoração eletrônica e sua aplicabilidade como política pública de segurança no Estado de Minas Gerais

Abstract

The study made it possible to analyze electronic monitoring in the legal context and in its application as a Public Security Policy, at the national level, and specifically, in the State of Minas Gerais. Another analysis carried out, through a semi-structured interview, was that of the high costs of an individual deprived of liberty for the State, thus admitting the possibility of other forms of alternative penalties to imprisonment, such as electronic monitoring through the anklet. The study also demonstrated, through the data obtained, the analysis of the electronic monitoring system and equipment used by the State and managed by the Electronic Monitoring Management Unit, which has efficient and effective functioning, providing the reduction of expenses with individuals convicted of certain types. of offenses and their follow-up by tracking. Finally, the study can conclude, according to the authors and experts cited, that electronic monitoring is not the "magic wand, nor the panacea" for the already known problem of the shortage of vacancies in the Brazilian Penitentiary System, but an alternative that contributes for the resolution of the axiom created by the Penal System, where the individual is segregated from social life so that he can learn to live in society.