Fast extraction of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin and polychlorinated dibenzofuran in sewage sludge and soil samples

dc.creatorValeria Faria Andrade
dc.creatorAlisson Farley Soares Durães
dc.creatorDouglas Lopes Cassimiro
dc.creatorGevany Paulino de Pinho
dc.creatorFlaviano Oliveira Silvério
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-09T12:36:08Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-08T23:44:49Z
dc.date.available2023-01-09T12:36:08Z
dc.date.issued2017-01-17
dc.description.sponsorshipCNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
dc.description.sponsorshipFAPEMIG - Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais
dc.description.sponsorshipOutra Agência
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1080/03601234.2016.1273003
dc.identifier.issn1532-4109
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/48781
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Environmental Science and Health, Part B
dc.rightsAcesso Restrito
dc.subjectDioxinas
dc.subjectFuranos
dc.subjectLodo de esgoto
dc.subjectÁguas residuais - Purificação
dc.titleFast extraction of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin and polychlorinated dibenzofuran in sewage sludge and soil samples
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
local.citation.epage273
local.citation.issue4
local.citation.spage267
local.citation.volume52
local.description.resumoThe current environmental legislations recommend monitoring chemical contaminants such as polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and polychlorinated dibenzofurans before the use of sewage sludge on the agricultural land. In this study, a solid–liquid extraction with low-temperature purification (SLE-LTP) was optimized and validated to determine 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin and 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzofuran in sewage sludge and soil samples. The analyses were performed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry operating in the selective ion mode (GC-MS-SIM). Acetonitrile:ethyl acetate 6.5:1.5 (v/v) was the best extraction phase, and the recoveries percentages were close to 100%. The linearity was demonstrated in the range of 1.25–25 µg L−1 of 1.25–20 µg L−1 for sewage sludge and soil, respectively. Matrix effect was proved for the two compounds and in the two matrices studied. Extraction percentages were between 78 and 109% and relative standard deviations ≤ 19%. The proposed method is faster than methods described in the literature because showed a few steps. The quantification limits (LOQ) in sewage sludge were 6.4 and 32 ng TEQ kg−1 for 2,3,7,8-TCDF and 2,3,7,8-TCDD, respectively. In soil, LOQs were 0.8 and 8.0 ng TEQ kg−1 for 2,3,7,8-TCDF and 2,3,7,8-TCDD, respectively. These values are lower than the maximum residue limits established by European Legislation. The method was applied to 22 agricultural soil samples from different Brazilian cities and 2,3,7,8-TCDF was detected in one of these samples.
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentICA - INSTITUTO DE CIÊNCIAS AGRÁRIAS
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/03601234.2016.1273003

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