The economic burden of opioid prescription by dentists: a 12-month survey of consumer expenditure in brazil.
| dc.creator | Tulio Eduardo Nogueira | |
| dc.creator | Patricia Azevedo Lino | |
| dc.creator | Claudio Rodrigues Leles | |
| dc.creator | Maria Auxiliadora Parreiras Martins | |
| dc.creator | Maria Elisa de Souza e Silva | |
| dc.creator | Mauro Henrique Nogueira Guimarães Abreu | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2023-01-22T17:00:47Z | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-09-09T00:14:45Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2023-01-22T17:00:47Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2017 | |
| dc.format.mimetype | ||
| dc.identifier.doi | https://doi.org/10.1111/jphd.12231 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 00224006 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/1843/49062 | |
| dc.language | eng | |
| dc.publisher | Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais | |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Journal of Public Health Dentistry | |
| dc.rights | Acesso Restrito | |
| dc.subject | Analgesics opioid | |
| dc.subject | Prescription drugs | |
| dc.title | The economic burden of opioid prescription by dentists: a 12-month survey of consumer expenditure in brazil. | |
| dc.type | Artigo de periódico | |
| local.citation.epage | 289 | |
| local.citation.issue | 04 | |
| local.citation.spage | 285 | |
| local.citation.volume | 77 | |
| local.description.resumo | Objectives To describe consumer expenditure on opioids prescribed by dentists in Brazil during a 12-month period. Methods We surveyed individual dispensed prescriptions of opioids in private pharmacies from October 2012 to September 2013. A descriptive analysis of costs included a calculation of the overall and mean maximum price to consumers. Monetary costs were converted from local currency units (Brazilian Real – BRL) to international dollars using purchasing power parity (PPP) exchanging rates. Results 129,708 prescriptions were retrieved from the database. The overall expenditure on opioids was R$4,316,383.46 BRL or $2,721,315.82 (PPP). The mean cost of an individual prescription was R$33.27 BRL ($20.98 PPP), ranging from 14.19 to 3,255.60 BRL. Codeine was frequently prescribed (87.2 percent). Conclusions The expenditure on opioids is a significant cost to Brazilian patients, especially given that the Brazilian Public Health System should dispense these drugs free of charge. Codeine was the most prescribed opioid. | |
| local.publisher.country | Brasil | |
| local.publisher.department | FAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE ODONTOLOGIA RESTAURADORA | |
| local.publisher.initials | UFMG | |
| local.url.externa | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jphd.12231 |
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