Relationship between primary monosymptomatic enuresis and process toilet training: a case-control

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dc.creatorTânia Antunes Carvalho
dc.creatorMônica Maria de Almeida Vasconcelos
dc.creatorJosé de Bessa Junior
dc.creatorJosé Murillo Bastos Netto
dc.creatorMelissa Faria Dutra
dc.creatorIsabela Cristina de Oliveira Guimarães
dc.creatorEleonora Moreira Lima
dc.creatorAna Cristina Simões e Silva
dc.creatorFlavia Cristina de Carvalho Mrad
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-18T23:18:07Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-09T00:58:46Z
dc.date.available2023-10-18T23:18:07Z
dc.date.issued2022-12
dc.format.mimetypepdf
dc.identifier.doidoi: 10.1590/S1677-5538.IBJU.2022.0381
dc.identifier.issn20220381
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/59685
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relation.ispartofInternational braz j urol
dc.rightsAcesso Aberto
dc.subjectEnuresis
dc.subjectToilet training
dc.subjectChildren
dc.subjectNocturnal Enuresis
dc.subject.otherEnuresis
dc.subject.otherToilet training
dc.subject.otherChildren
dc.subject.otherNocturnal Enuresis
dc.titleRelationship between primary monosymptomatic enuresis and process toilet training: a case-control
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
local.citation.epage951
local.citation.issue6
local.citation.spage944
local.citation.volume48
local.description.resumoObjective: Primary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis (PMNE) is a prevalent condition in childhood, and the pathophysiology is multifactorial. This study investigated the relationship between the toilet training process (TT) and PMNE in children and adolescents. Patients and Methods: A case-control study was carried out from 2015 to 2020. The presence of PMNE was identified according to International Children’s Continence Society criteria. A semi-structured questionnaire was applied to assess TT. Results: The study included 103 children and adolescents with PMNE and 269 parti cipants with normal psychomotor development without PMNE (control group [CG]). Readiness signals were more remembered and less frequent in participants with PMNE (p=0.001) when compared to control group. No differences were found betwe en the groups regarding the onset age of the daytime TT (p= 0.10), the nocturnal TT (p=0.08), the acquisition of daytime continence (p=0.06), and the type of equipment used for the TT (p=0.99). The use of Child-Oriented approach in group of children with enuresis was lower than in controls [87.4% (90/103) versus 94% (250/266)], respectively (OR= 0.44, 95% CI 0.21-0.94, p = 0.039).Conclusions: The age of onset of TT, acquisition of daytime continence, and the type of equipment were not associated with higher occurrence of PMNE. On the other hand, the Child-Oriented approach was a protective factor for the occurrence of PMNE.
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentMEDICINA - FACULDADE DE MEDICINA
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttps://www.intbrazjurol.com.br/pdf/vol48n05/IBJU20220056.pdf

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