Melhoria da adesão ao monitoramento de Hemoglobina Glicada para controle efetivo do Diabetes Mellitus na comunidade: Proposta de Intervenção

Abstract

Introduction: Regular monitoring of glycated hemoglobin is essential for glycemic control and the prevention of serious complications such as neuropathies, retinopathies, and cardiovascular diseases. However, adherence to this test is low due to barriers such as lack of awareness, limited access to health services, and financial constraints. Objective: To develop an intervention proposal to improve the HbA1c monitoring rate among diabetic patients. Methodologies: Intervention project based on the rapid estimation method. The priority problem identified was the lack of adherence to HbA1c monitoring in patients with diabetes mellitus. A narrative review of the literature was conducted in scientific databases, such as the Virtual Health Library and Scientific Electronic Library Online (Scielo), to further elucidate the topic. The main causes involved in this problem include lack of information and awareness, barriers to accessing health services, and resistance to changing habits. Educational materials will be developed and monthly support groups will be implemented at the health unit. The intervention is expected to result in a significant increase in the frequency of glycated hemoglobin monitoring, improving diabetes control and patient quality of life, in addition to reducing the risk of chronic complications.