Differences in determinants of active aging between older brazilian and english adults: ELSI-Brazil and ELSA

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dc.creatorJanderson Diego Pimenta da Silva
dc.creatorIsadora Viegas Martins
dc.creatorLuciana Helena Reis Braga
dc.creatorCesar Messias de Oliveira
dc.creatorMaria Fernanda Lima-costa
dc.creatorLuciana de Souza Braga
dc.creatorJuliana Lustosa Torres
dc.date.accessioned2025-05-14T19:41:54Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-08T23:41:36Z
dc.date.available2025-05-14T19:41:54Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.format.mimetypepdf
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1590/0102-311XEN076823
dc.identifier.issn1678-4464
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/82275
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relation.ispartofCadernos de saúde pública
dc.rightsAcesso Aberto
dc.subjectHealthy Aging
dc.subjectAging
dc.subjectPopulation Dynamics
dc.subjectHealth Promotion
dc.subjectHealth of the Elderly
dc.subject.otherHealthy Aging
dc.subject.otherAging
dc.subject.otherPopulation Dynamics
dc.subject.otherHealth Promotion
dc.subject.otherHealth of the Elderly
dc.titleDifferences in determinants of active aging between older brazilian and english adults: ELSI-Brazil and ELSA
dc.title.alternativeDiferenças nos determinantes do envelhecimento ativo entre idosos brasileiros e ingleses: ELSI-Brasil e ELSA
dc.title.alternativeDiferencias en los determinantes del envejecimiento activo entre personas mayores brasileñas e inglesas: ELSI-Brasil y ELSA
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
local.citation.epage11
local.citation.issue9
local.citation.spage01
local.citation.volume39
local.description.resumoThis study aimed to investigate differences in determinants of active aging between older Brazilian and English adults and to verify the association of behavioral, personal, and social determinants with physical health. This cross-sectional study was based on the ELSI-Brazil (2015-2016) and ELSA (2016-2017) cohorts. Active aging determinants included behavior (smoking, sedentary lifestyle, and poor sleep quality), personal (cognitive function and life satisfaction), and social determinants (education, loneliness, and volunteering), according to the World Health Organization. Physical health included activities limitation and multimorbidity. We estimated age- and sex adjusted prevalence for each indicator and mean score, and used the negative binomial regression for statistical analysis. We included 16,642 participants, 9,409 from Brazil and 7,233 from England. Overall, all active aging determinants were worse in Brazil than in England, except for life satisfaction (no difference). The most remarkable difference was found for social determinants score in Brazil (mean difference of 0.18; p < 0.05), mainly due to a significantly lower education level in Brazil (70.6%; 95% confidence interval – 95%CI: 69.7-71.5) than England (37.1%; 95%CI: 35.1-39.1). All determinants (behavioral, personal, and social) were associated with health in Brazil and in England. However, the behavioral domain was stronger associated with health in England (coefficient = 2.76; 95%CI: 2.46-3.10) than in Brazil (coefficient = 1.38; 95%CI: 1.26-1.50; p < 0.001). Older English adults beneficiate more from healthier behaviors than Brazilians, which depend more on social policies.
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentMED - DEPARTAMENTO DE MEDICINA PREVENTIVA SOCIAL
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttps://www.scielo.br/j/csp/a/dtrSwzqMPMrf6YsYk6JZpTr/?format=pdf&lang=en

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