Maternal mortality in brazil, 1990 to 2019: a systematic analysis of the global burden of disease study 2019

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dc.creatorLisiane Freitasleal
dc.creatorMohsen Naghavi
dc.creatorDeborah Carvalho Malta
dc.creatorMaria de Fatima Marinho Souza
dc.creatorAna Maria Nogales Vasconcelos
dc.creatorRenato Azeredo Teixeira
dc.creatorGuilherme Augusto Veloso
dc.creatorSônia Lansky
dc.creatorAntonio Luiz Pinho Ribeiro
dc.creatorGiovanny Vinícius Araújo de França
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-12T23:03:10Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-09T00:22:39Z
dc.date.available2024-01-12T23:03:10Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.format.mimetypepdf
dc.identifier.doi10.1590/0037-8682-0279-2021
dc.identifier.issn16789849
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/62759
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relation.ispartofRevista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
dc.rightsAcesso Aberto
dc.subjectMaternal Mortality
dc.subjectCause of Death
dc.subjectWorld Health Organization
dc.subject.otherMaternal Mortality
dc.subject.otherCause of Death
dc.subject.otherGlobal Burden of diseases
dc.subject.otherWorld Health Organization
dc.titleMaternal mortality in brazil, 1990 to 2019: a systematic analysis of the global burden of disease study 2019
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
local.citation.epage9
local.citation.issueSuppl 1
local.citation.spage1
local.citation.volume55
local.description.resumoIntroduction: Maternal death continues to be one of the most challenging public health problems that needs to be addressed in low and middle-income countries. The objective of this study was to describe the problem of maternal death in Brazil, using estimates from the Global Burden of Disease Study (GBD). Methods: This study used data from the GBD 2019 to show the numbers of deaths and the Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR) - number of deaths/100,000 live births - in Brazil and its 27 Federated Units (FU), for ages 10 to 54 years, from 1990 to 2019. The annual variation of the MMR was estimated in 1990, 2010, and 2019. The MMR were shown for specific causes as well as for five-year age groups. The estimates were presented with 95% uncertainty intervals (UI). Results: The number of maternal deaths, as well as the MMR showed a 49% reduction from 1990 to 2019. This reduction occurred heterogeneously throughout the country, and the profile of the MMR for specific causes changed between 1990 and 2019: from hypertensive gestation diseases, to indirect maternal deaths, followed by hypertensive gestation diseases. In the extreme age groups, the MMR is higher, with mortality increasing exponentially in direct proportion with age. Conclusions: Maternal deaths in Brazil have decreased substantially since 1990; however, the numbers still fall short of what was established by the World Health Organization (WHO). Indirect causes are the greatest problem in more than 60% of the FU, especially for hypertensive pregnancy diseases
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentENF - DEPARTAMENTO DE ENFERMAGEM MATERNO INFANTIL E SAÚDE PÚBLICA
local.publisher.departmentMED - DEPARTAMENTO DE CLÍNICA MÉDICA
local.publisher.departmentMED - DEPARTAMENTO DE MEDICINA PREVENTIVA SOCIAL
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttps://doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0279-2021

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