Foot pronation during walking is associated to the mechanical resistance of the midfoot joint complex

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dc.creatorRaphael Borges de Oliveira Gomes
dc.creatorThales Rezende de Souza
dc.creatorBruno Dayrell da Costa Paes
dc.creatorFabrício Anício de Magalhães
dc.creatorBruna Antônia Gontijo
dc.creatorSérgio Teixeira da Fonseca
dc.creatorJuliana de Melo Ocarino
dc.creatorRenan Alves Resende
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-31T18:13:16Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-09T01:03:36Z
dc.date.available2022-05-31T18:13:16Z
dc.date.issued2019-05
dc.description.sponsorshipCNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
dc.description.sponsorshipFAPEMIG - Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais
dc.description.sponsorshipCAPES - Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2019.01.027
dc.identifier.issn0966-6362
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/42133
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relation.ispartofGait and Posture
dc.rightsAcesso Restrito
dc.subjectPés
dc.subjectBiomecânica
dc.subjectMarcha
dc.subjectPostura humana
dc.subjectTorque
dc.subjectResistência física / fisiologia
dc.subject.otherForefoot
dc.subject.otherRearfoot
dc.subject.otherMovement
dc.subject.otherGait
dc.subject.otherFoot arch
dc.subject.otherResistance torque
dc.subject.otherStiffness
dc.titleFoot pronation during walking is associated to the mechanical resistance of the midfoot joint complex
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
local.citation.epage23
local.citation.spage20
local.citation.volume70
local.description.resumoBackground: The demonstration of the relationship between midfoot passive mechanical resistance and foot pronation during gait may guide the development of assessment and intervention methods to modify foot motion during gait and to alter midfoot passive mechanical resistance. Research question: Is foot pronation during the stance phase of gait related to the midfoot passive mechanical resistance to inversion? Methods: The resistance torque and stiffness provided by midfoot soft tissues of 33 participants (21 females and 12 males) with average of 26.21 years were measured. In addition, the participants’ forefoot and rearfoot kinematic data during the stance phase of gait were collected with the Qualisys System (Oqus 7+). Correlation Coefficients were calculated to test the association between kinematic variables representing pronation (forefoot-rearfoot inversion, forefoot-rearfoot dorsiflexion and rearfoot-shank eversion) and maximum resistance torque and maximum stiffness of the midfoot with α = 0.05. Results: Reduced maximum midfoot resistance torque was moderately associated with increased forefoot-rearfoot inversion peak (p = 0.029; r = 0.38), with forefoot-rearfoot dorsiflexion peak (p = 0.048; r = −0.35) and with rearfoot-shank eversion peak (p = 0.008; r = −0.45). Maximum midfoot stiffness was not associated to foot pronation. Significance: The smaller the midfoot resistance torque, the greater the forefoot-rearfoot inversion and dorsiflexion peaks and the rearfoot-shank eversion peak during gait. The findings suggest the existence of a relationship between foot pronation and midfoot passive mechanical resistance. Thus, changes in midfoot passive mechanical resistance may affect foot pronation during gait.
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8081-1687
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/ 0000-0002-2979-8744
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9404-1695
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1609-3278
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentEEF - DEPARTAMENTO DE FISIOTERAPIA
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0966636218314735?via%3Dihub#!

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