Socioeconomic and intraoral polarization of untreated caries and tooth loss among male adolescents

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dc.creatorPriscila Stona
dc.creatorPaulo Floriani Kramer
dc.creatorFabiana Vargas Ferreira
dc.creatorLívia Mund de Amorim
dc.creatorElisa Maria de Rosa Barros Coelho
dc.creatorCarlos Alberto Feldens
dc.date.accessioned2025-06-03T15:04:19Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-09T00:01:22Z
dc.date.available2025-06-03T15:04:19Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.sponsorshipCAPES - Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
dc.format.mimetypepdf
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1590/1807-3107bor-2021.vol35.0031
dc.identifier.issn1807-3107
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/82747
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relation.ispartofBrazilian Oral Research
dc.rightsAcesso Aberto
dc.subjectDental caries
dc.subjectTooth loss
dc.subjectTooth diseases
dc.subjectAdolescent
dc.subjectDental care
dc.subject.otherAdolescent
dc.subject.otherDental caries
dc.subject.otherTooth loss
dc.titleSocioeconomic and intraoral polarization of untreated caries and tooth loss among male adolescents
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
local.citation.spagee031
local.citation.volume35
local.description.resumoAbstract: The aim of this study was to investigate the intraoral distribution of untreated caries and tooth loss and estimate the impact of different socioeconomic factors on the occurrence of these outcomes. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 652 18-yearold male adolescents from the city of Sapucaia do Sul, Brazil, who conscripted for military service. The participants answered a questionnaire addressing sociodemographic variables. Two trained and calibrated examiners performed the clinical examinations for the diagnosis of dental caries using the criteria of the World Health Organization. Tooth group and adolescent were the units of analysis for the primary outcomes of the study. Poisson regression analysis with robust variance was performed, with the calculation of crude and adjusted prevalence ratios (PR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI). The prevalence of caries experience and untreated caries was 70.2% and 39.3%, respectively, and 9.4% of the adolescents had missing teeth. Sixty-seven percent of the untreated caries and 98.8% of missing teeth were in first molars. The probability of dental caries and tooth loss was significantly higher among adolescents with less schooling (PR = 2.56; 95%CI: 1.97–3.32 and PR = 3.28; 95%CI: 1.61–6.65, respectively) and those whose mothers had less schooling (PR =1.31; 95%CI: 1.03–1.67 and PR = 2.30; 95%CI: 1.18–4.50, respectively). In conclusion, the occurrence of untreated dental caries and tooth loss was concentrated in the first molars of adolescents. Moreover, the prevalence of both conditions was higher among adolescents with low schooling and whose mothers had low schooling, reflecting the strong intraoral and socioeconomic polarization of these outcomes.
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7047-045X
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3378-3545
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3567-4737
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0211-4138
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8645-6743
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9783-9309
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentFAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE ODONTOLOGIA SOCIAL E PREVENTIVA
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttps://www.scielo.br/j/bor/a/ZDqPwjmLxHF57cqMjhkhcQM/?lang=en

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