Self-reported awake bruxism and chronotype profile: a multicenter study on brazilian, portuguese and italian dental students

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Artigo de periódico

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Membros da banca

Resumo

Objective: To assess the association between self-reported awake bruxism (AB) and the chronotype profile among Brazilian, Portuguese, and Italian dental students. Methods: A cross-sectional study involving 205 dental students was developed. Self-reported AB as well as information on sleep characteristics were collected from a questionnaire. The Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire (MEQ) was used to measure the chronotype profile. Descriptive statistical analysis, the chi-square test, and univariate analysis were used to evaluate the factors associated with AB. Results: The prevalence of AB in all groups was 33.7%. The intermediate chronotype profile was the most prevalent (60.4%), and only 16.7% of the participants had the morning profile. The univariate analysis showed that older dental students (OR = 2.640, 95% CI 1.388–5.021) and those with the eveningness chronotype profile (OR = 3.370, 95% CI 1.302–8.725) are associated with AB. Discussion: Students over the age of 22 and those with the eveningness chronotype profile were prone to AB.

Abstract

Assunto

Bruxism, Chronobiology discipline, Cultural diversity, Students, dental, Dentistry, Sleep, Wakefulness

Palavras-chave

Bruxism, Chronobiology, Cultural diversity, Dental students, Dentistry, Sleep, Wakefulness

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Endereço externo

https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/08869634.2019.1587854

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