Association between occlusal alterations and dental caries in preschool children

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dc.creatorGenara Brum Gomes
dc.creatorRaquel Gonçalves Vieira-Andrade
dc.creatorRaulison Vieira de Sousa
dc.creatorRamon Targino Firmino
dc.creatorSaul Martins de Paiva
dc.creatorLeandro Silva Marques
dc.creatorAna Flávia Granville-Garcia
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-16T21:44:52Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-09T00:46:43Z
dc.date.available2023-06-16T21:44:52Z
dc.date.issued2017-04
dc.description.sponsorshipCNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
dc.description.sponsorshipFAPEMIG - Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais
dc.description.sponsorshipCAPES - Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10389-017-0797-0
dc.identifier.issn2198-1833
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/55032
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Public Health
dc.rightsAcesso Restrito
dc.subjectChild
dc.subjectChild, preschool
dc.subjectDental caries
dc.subjectEpidemiology
dc.subjectMalocclusion
dc.subject.otherChild
dc.subject.otherPreschool
dc.subject.otherDental caries
dc.subject.otherEpidemiology
dc.subject.otherMalocclusion
dc.titleAssociation between occlusal alterations and dental caries in preschool children
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
local.citation.epage489
local.citation.spage481
local.citation.volume25
local.description.resumoPurpose: To assess whether there is an association between occlusal alterations and dental caries in the primary dentition among preschool children. Methods: A cross-sectional study was developed with a representative sample of 698 children aged 3 to 5 years randomly selected from a population in this age group at private and public preschools. Dental caries (dependent variable) and occlusal alterations (independent variables) were evaluated through a clinical examination. Parents/caregivers responded to a questionnaire concerning socio-demographic indicators and the child’s characteristics. Descriptive analysis, the Kruskal-Wallis test, Mann-Whitney U test and hierarchically adjusted Poisson regression were used to analyze the data (p < 0.05; 95% CI). Results: The prevalence of dental caries [decayed and filled teeth index (dft) >1] was 47.3%. The hierarchically adjusted Poisson regression demonstrated that children without maxillary spacing had an increased probability of dental caries (PR = 1.397; 95% CI: 1.070 to 1.823; p = 0.014) and that children without deep bite were more likely to have dental caries (PR = 0.441; 95% CI: 0.291 to 0.669; p < 0.001). Belonging to a household with an income up to the monthly minimum salary (PR = 1.712; 95% CI: 1.323 to 2.216; p < 0.001) and having an age of 5 years (PR = 1.575; 95% CI: 1.095 to 2.264; p = 0.014) were also associated with dental caries. Conclusion: Significant associations were found between some types of occlusal alterations and dental caries in the preschool children analyzed.
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentFAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE ODONTOPEDIATRIA E ORTODONTIA
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttps://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10389-017-0797-0

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