Negative effect of malocclusion on the emotional and social well-being of brazilian adolescents: a population-based study

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dc.creatorJéssica Madeira Bittencourt
dc.creatorLetícia Pereira Martins
dc.creatorCristiane Baccin Bendo Neves
dc.creatorMiriam Pimenta Vale
dc.creatorSaul Martins de Paiva
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-10T19:39:28Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-08T23:41:44Z
dc.date.available2024-05-10T19:39:28Z
dc.date.issued2017-12
dc.description.sponsorshipCNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
dc.description.sponsorshipFAPEMIG - Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais
dc.description.sponsorshipCAPES - Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
dc.description.sponsorshipOutra Agência
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1093/ejo/cjx020
dc.identifier.issn1460-2210
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/68190
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relation.ispartofEuropean Journal of Orthodontics
dc.rightsAcesso Restrito
dc.subjectAdolescent
dc.subjectEmotions
dc.subjectMalocclusion
dc.subjectPersonal satisfaction
dc.subjectQuality of life
dc.subjectStress, psychological
dc.subject.otherPhysical examination
dc.subject.otherAdolescent
dc.subject.otherEmotions
dc.subject.otherMalocclusion
dc.subject.otherPersonal satisfaction
dc.subject.otherQuality of life
dc.subject.otherDental trauma
dc.titleNegative effect of malocclusion on the emotional and social well-being of brazilian adolescents: a population-based study
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
local.citation.epage633
local.citation.issue6
local.citation.spage628
local.citation.volume39
local.description.resumoBackground/objectives: The aesthetic impact of malocclusion can have negative repercussions on quality of life, social interaction, interpersonal relationships, and psychological well-being. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of malocclusion on the quality of life of Brazilian adolescents. Methods: A representative cross-sectional study of 1612 adolescents from Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais was conducted. The adolescents responded to the Brazilian version of the Child Perception Questionnaire (CPQ11-14-ISF:16) to assess the impact of the condition on quality of life. Cases of malocclusion were diagnosed using the Dental Aesthetic Index while clinical examination was performed by three calibrated examiners. Data regarding traumatic dental injuries, dental caries, gender, type of school, age and social vulnerability was collected. Data analysis was performed using bivariate and multivariate Poisson regression with robust variance (P < 0.05). Results: The prevalence of malocclusion was 31.3%. The presence of definite malocclusion (PR = 1.28; CI = 1.13-1.45), severe malocclusion (PR = 1.24; CI = 1.04-1.47) and handicapping malocclusion (PR = 1.55; CI = 1.31-1.84) was associated with a greater negative impact on Emotional Well-Being. The presence of definite malocclusion (PR = 1.18; CI = 1.02-1.36), severe malocclusion (PR = 1.46; CI = 1.21-1.76) and handicapping malocclusion (PR = 1.61; CI = 1.35-1.94) was also associated with a greater negative impact on Social Well-Being. Conclusions: Adolescents with handicapping malocclusion, where the need for treatment was mandatory, suffered from a greater negative impact on quality of life, with emotional and social aspects most affected.
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentFAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE ODONTOPEDIATRIA E ORTODONTIA
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttps://academic.oup.com/ejo/article/39/6/628/3090314

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