Análise comparativa do cálculo e dimensionamento de um edifício em alvenaria estrutural sem o uso de softwares e com o uso do QiAlvenaria

Abstract

This paper presents a comparative analysis between manual and computational design methods applied to structural masonry projects using QiAlvenaria software. The study highlights the advantages of using computational tools in structural project development, such as greater calculation accuracy, execution agility, and process optimization. For analysis purposes, the structural walls of the first floor, which bear the most significant loads, were dimensioned. The methodology included a literature review and the practical application of both methods, allowing a detailed comparison of the results obtained. Findings confirm that QiAlvenaria provides substantial gains in productivity and reliability, provided that input data criteria are rigorously followed by the designer. The software proved efficient in integrating different project stages, ensuring time and material savings while facilitating the application of technical standards. The results underline the relevance of computational technologies for the civil construction sector, especially in constructive systems such as structural masonry. Thus, the use of tools like QiAlvenaria significantly contributes to the modernization and competitiveness of the sector, establishing itself as an indispensable solution for engineers seeking to combine efficiency and sustainability in their projects.