Periodontitis in individuals with liver cirrhosis: A case-control study

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dc.creatorFernando de Oliveira Costa
dc.creatorEugênio José Pereira Lages
dc.creatorElizabeth Maria Bastos Lages
dc.creatorLuis Otavio Miranda Cota
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-21T19:47:45Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-09T01:14:13Z
dc.date.available2024-05-21T19:47:45Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.sponsorshipCNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
dc.format.mimetypepdf
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1111/jcpe.13172
dc.identifier.issn1600-051X
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/68497
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Clinical Periodontology
dc.rightsAcesso Restrito
dc.subjectFibrosis
dc.subjectPeriodontal diseases
dc.subjectPeriodontitis
dc.subjectCase-control studies
dc.subjectEthanol
dc.subject.othercirrhosis
dc.subject.otherPeriodontitis
dc.subject.othercase-control stdy acesso restrito 03/05/2024'periodontitis in individuals with liver cirrhosis: a case-control study' fao clínica, odontologia restauradora, odontopediatria assunto Periodontitis busa dia 03/05maio/2024
dc.subject.otherJournal of Clinical Periodontology
dc.titlePeriodontitis in individuals with liver cirrhosis: A case-control study
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
local.citation.epage998
local.citation.issue10
local.citation.spage991
local.citation.volume46
local.description.resumoAim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between liver cirrhosis and periodontitis. Methods: This case-control study included 294 individuals, 98 cases with liver cirrhosis and 196 controls. A full-mouth periodontal examination was performed and plaque index, probing depth, clinical attachment level and bleeding on probing were recorded. The association of risk variables with periodontitis was tested through univariate analysis and multivariate logistic regression, stratified by alcohol status. Results: A high prevalence of periodontitis was observed among cases (62.2%) when compared to controls (41.8%). Individuals with cirrhosis presented a chance ~2 higher of having periodontitis than controls (OR = 2.28; 95% CI 1.39-3.78; p < .001). Significant variables associated with periodontitis in the final logistic models were as follows: (a) no/occasional alcohol use model-number of teeth up 14, age ≥45-55 years, male sex and smoking; (b) moderate and intensive alcohol use models-cirrhosis, number of teeth up 14, age ≥45-55 years, male sex and smoking. Conclusions: An important risk association between liver cirrhosis and periodontitis was observed. Additionally, the intensive alcohol use significantly increased the risk for periodontitis.
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentFAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE CLÍNICA
local.publisher.departmentFAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE ODONTOLOGIA RESTAURADORA
local.publisher.departmentFAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE ODONTOPEDIATRIA E ORTODONTIA
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jcpe.13172

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