Turismo de base comunitária e desenvolvimento local: trajetórias do turismo nos distritos de Milho Verde e São Gonçalo do Rio das Pedras em Serro / MG

Abstract

The villages of Milho Verde and São Gonçalo of Rio das Pedras – Serro / MG originated as a result of the exploration of precious stones in the 18th century and were important mining centers. After the decay of mining, they sought new economic alternatives, among them I highlight in this research, tourism. These villages have managed to preserve several important characteristics of the colonial period and are presented as the main tourist destinations of the region, attracting tourists who seek contact with nature and cultural experiences. However, they have experienced different trajectories in relation to the development of tourism, often justified by the different types of organization of the communities. The objective of this research was to highlight the importance of tourism planning so that local development occurs in a sustainable way, considering the specific cultural landscapes mentioned. To achieve this objective, we used as methodology, bibliographical researches, tourist demand surveys of a quantitative nature and interviews with local residents with a qualitative character, in order to understand the tourist reality of the localities.