Risk factors for surgical site infection following ventriculoperitoneal shunting

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dc.creatorPimentafabiana Guerra
dc.creatorRomanelli Roberta Maia de Castro
dc.creatorMourão Paulo Henrique Orlandi
dc.creatorBraga Maria Letícia Barbosa
dc.creatorSanches Soraya Rodrigues de Almeida
dc.creatorGiannetti Alexandre Varella
dc.creatorWanessa Trindade Clemente
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-04T20:55:56Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-08T23:10:22Z
dc.date.available2023-07-04T20:55:56Z
dc.date.issued2021-05-17
dc.format.mimetypepdf
dc.identifier.doi10.23937/2474-3658/1510207
dc.identifier.issn24743658
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/55782
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Infectious Diseases and Epidemiology
dc.rightsAcesso Aberto
dc.subjectDerivação Ventriculoperitoneal
dc.subjectInfecção da Ferida Cirúrgica
dc.subjectHidrocefalia
dc.subjectProcedimentos Neurocirúrgicos
dc.subject.otherVentriculoperitoneal shunt
dc.subject.otherSurgical wound infection
dc.subject.otherHydrocephalus
dc.subject.otherNeurosurgical
dc.titleRisk factors for surgical site infection following ventriculoperitoneal shunting
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
local.citation.epage8
local.citation.issue5
local.citation.spage1
local.citation.volume7
local.description.resumoBackground: Ventriculoperitoneal shunting (VPS) is a neu rosurgical procedure used to treat hydrocephalus. However, after this procedure, the surgical site infection rates and associated risk factors remain unclear. Most studies do not apply clear criteria for the definition of surgical site infection (SSI), hindering its clinical applicability.Methods: We conducted a retrospective, case-control study to evaluate the risk factors for SSI after VPS. The National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN) criteria were used to de fine SSI. A case was defined as any case of VPS with con firmation of SSI, and the control was defined as patient who underwent VPS without SSI after the procedure. Data were collected from patients undergoing VPS admitted to a hospital in Brazil between January 2007 and December 2011.Results: SSI occurred in 15.7% of patients, with organ/space SSIs being the most common (89.8%). Staphylococcus epidermidis was the most frequent (30.4%) of the pos itive cultures. Of the total patients, 39.5% were under the age of 1 year and had an increased risk of infection at the surgical site after VPS. Preoperative bath was associated with a lower number of SSIs.Conclusions: This study provides important information about SSI rates, risk, and protective factors in patients who underwent VPS in Brazil
local.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0848-3740
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentMED - DEPARTAMENTO DE PEDIATRIA
local.publisher.departmentMED - DEPARTAMENTO DE PROPEDÊUTICA COMPLEMENTAR
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttps://www.clinmedjournals.org/articles/jide/journal-of-infectious-diseases-and-epidemiology-jide-7-207.php?jid=jide

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