Characterization of the catalytic structure of plant phytase, protein tyrosine phosphatase-like phytase, and histidine acid phytases and their biotechnological applications

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dc.creatorAlex Sander Rodrigues Cangussu
dc.creatorDeborah Aires Almeida
dc.creatorRaimundo Wagner de Souza Aguiar
dc.creatorSidnei Emilio Bordignon Junior
dc.creatorKelvinson Fernandes Viana
dc.creatorLuiz Carlos Bertucci Barbosa
dc.creatorEdson Wagner da Silva Cangussu
dc.creatorIgor Viana Brandi
dc.creatorAugustus Caeser Franke Portella
dc.creatorGil Rodrigues dos Santos
dc.creatorEliane Macedo Sobrinho
dc.creatorWilliam James Nogueira Lima
dc.date.accessioned2022-09-21T14:26:30Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-08T23:39:13Z
dc.date.available2022-09-21T14:26:30Z
dc.date.issued2018-03-11
dc.description.sponsorshipCNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
dc.description.sponsorshipOutra Agência
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1155/2018/8240698
dc.identifier.issn2090-0414
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/45349
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relation.ispartofEnzyme Research
dc.rightsAcesso Aberto
dc.subjectAlimentação dos animais
dc.subjectNutrição animal
dc.subjectÁcido fítico - Efeito fisiológico
dc.subjectBioinformática
dc.subjectBiotecnologia
dc.subjectPlantas transgênicas
dc.subjectBiotecnologia animal
dc.subject.otherFitase
dc.subject.otherEnzimas
dc.titleCharacterization of the catalytic structure of plant phytase, protein tyrosine phosphatase-like phytase, and histidine acid phytases and their biotechnological applications
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
local.citation.volume2018
local.description.resumoPhytase plays a prominent role in monogastric animal nutrition due to its ability to improve phytic acid digestion in the gastrointestinal tract, releasing phosphorus and other micronutrients that are important for animal development. Moreover, phytase decreases the amounts of phytic acid and phosphate excreted in feces. Bioinformatics approaches can contribute to the understanding of the catalytic structure of phytase. Analysis of the catalytic structure can reveal enzymatic stability and the polarization and hydrophobicity of amino acids. One important aspect of this type of analysis is the estimation of the number of β-sheets and α-helices in the enzymatic structure. Fermentative processes or genetic engineering methods are employed for phytase production in transgenic plants or microorganisms. To this end, phytase genes are inserted in transgenic crops to improve the bioavailability of phosphorus. This promising technology aims to improve agricultural efficiency and productivity. Thus, the aim of this review is to present the characterization of the catalytic structure of plant and microbial phytases, phytase genes used in transgenic plants and microorganisms, and their biotechnological applications in animal nutrition, which do not impact negatively on environmental degradation.
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentICA - INSTITUTO DE CIÊNCIAS AGRÁRIAS
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttps://www.hindawi.com/journals/er/2018/8240698/

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