Adjuvant thalidomide and metronomic chemotherapy for the treatment of canine malignant mammary gland neoplasms

dc.creatorCecilia Bonolode Campos
dc.creatorGleidice Eunice Lavalle
dc.creatorLidianne Narducci Monteiro
dc.creatorGabriela Rafaela Arantes Pêgas
dc.creatorSilvia Ligório Fialho
dc.creatorDébora Balabram
dc.creatorGeovanni Dantas Cassali
dc.date.accessioned2023-08-09T20:00:03Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-09T00:16:34Z
dc.date.available2023-08-09T20:00:03Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.format.mimetypepdf
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.21873/invivo.11429
dc.identifier.issn1791-7549
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/57662
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relation.ispartofIn Vivo
dc.rightsAcesso Aberto
dc.subjectTalidomida
dc.subjectGlândulas Mamárias Animais
dc.subject.otherThalidomide
dc.subject.otherCanine
dc.subject.otherMamary gland
dc.subject.otherMetastasis
dc.titleAdjuvant thalidomide and metronomic chemotherapy for the treatment of canine malignant mammary gland neoplasms
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
local.citation.epage1666
local.citation.issue6
local.citation.spage1659
local.citation.volume32
local.description.resumoBackground/Aim: The aim of the present study was to evaluate a multimodal approach for the treatment of canine malignant mammary gland neoplasms, including surgery, chemotherapy, thalidomide, and metronomic chemotherapy (MC). Materials and Methods: Fifty-eight female dogs were submitted to four different treatments: surgery; surgery with chemotherapy; surgery with chemotherapy and thalidomide; and surgery with chemotherapy and metronomic chemotherapy and overall survival was evaluated. Results: No statistical difference was found in the proliferative index and microvessel density of primary neoplasms and distant metastases following thalidomide treatment. Diffuse intense inflammatory infiltrate was predominant in primary tumors and diffuse moderate inflammatory infiltrate in metastatic lesions. No statistically significant difference was observed in median survival time (MST) between treatment groups when including all clinical stages (p=0.3177). However, animals diagnosed with distant metastasis treated with surgery and chemotherapy associated with thalidomide or MC presented longer MST when compared to animals treated only with surgery or surgery and chemotherapy (p<0.0001). Conclusion: The proposed multimodal therapy protocols including antiangiogenic and immunomodulatory therapies demonstrated a clinical benefit for patients in advanced clinical stages.
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentICB - DEPARTAMENTO DE PATOLOGIA
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttps://iv.iiarjournals.org/content/32/6/1659.long

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