A abordagem sociocognitiva do discurso: uma alternativa para análise crítica pelos estudos do lazer

Abstract

Research with a qualitative approach presents different techniques for the interpretation of the data. One of the alternatives is the sociocognitive approach of the discourse proposed by the linguist Van Dijk. The emphasis is the interaction of three categorical dimensions: ideology, social context, and cognition. Thus, the purpose of this study is to present this proposal as a possibility for interpretation in the Leisure Studies. As an empirical basis we analyze the understanding that Physical Education professionals and students of a governmental program of physical activity in Belo Horizonte/MG have about leisure. The results demonstrate a theoretical-practical paradox between the understanding and the experience of leisure, especially regarding the physical activity performed in said program. We conclude that the use of this approach makes an important contribution to the critical analysis of the social phenomenon of leisure.