Aumento na adesão dos usuários portadores de hipertensão arterial sistêmica ao tratamento no PSF-Caiçara

Abstract

The systemic arterial hypertension (SAH) can be conceptualized as a chronic degenerative disease of multifactorial nature , characterized by high and sustained levels of blood pressure (BP) , and in most cases asymptomatic, which fundamentally affects the balance of vasodilators and systems vasoconstrictor , leading to metabolic changes , with consequent increased risk of fatal and nonfatal cardiovascular events. This study aimed to propose an action plan to increase the rate of accession of the PSF- Caiçara population in the city of Várzea da Palma - MG, as the control and prevention of hypertension, through the implementation of different health care aimed at identifying the cause of non-adherence to treatment for hypertension and incorporate several individual - and collective strategies to improve the quality of care and achieve adequate control of blood pressure levels. The methodology adopted the exploratory research literature review. The literature survey was conducted during the months of December 2013 and January 2014 using the database SciELO (Scientific Electronic Library Online) database , and search www.google.com.br with national publications made on site from 2006 to 2013 through descriptor: hypertension and family health . From the analysis of bibliographic material was held to draw up an action plan to increase the rate of patient compliance with the PSFCaiçara seeking to avoid complications related to hypertension . Thus , we expect the long-term adoption of attitudes aimed at changing lifestyle where physical activity and diet are one of the main points to be encouraged , and the use of medication characterizing the actual adherence to the proposed treatment based the global cardiovascular risk.