Prevalence of enuresis and its impact in quality of life of patients with sickle cell disease.

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dc.creatorAlana Nelli
dc.creatorFlavia Cristina de Carvalho Mrad
dc.creatorMatheus de Andrade Alvaia
dc.creatorHeros Aureliano Antunes Das Sulva Maia
dc.creatorCarina Oliveira Silva Guimarães
dc.creatorCristiano Gomes
dc.creatorEvanilda Souza de Santana Carvalho
dc.creatorJose Bastos Netto jr
dc.creatorJose de Bessa Junior
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-18T21:53:23Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-08T22:54:13Z
dc.date.available2023-10-18T21:53:23Z
dc.date.issued2019-08-01
dc.format.mimetypepdf
dc.identifier.doi10.1590/S1677-5538.IBJU.2019.0026
dc.identifier.issn16776119
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/59679
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relation.ispartofInternational braz j urol
dc.rightsAcesso Aberto
dc.subjectChildren
dc.subjectAnemia, Sickle Cell
dc.subjectEnuresis
dc.subjectLower Urinary Tract Symptoms
dc.subject.otherChildren
dc.subject.otherEnuresis
dc.subject.otherSickle Cell Disease
dc.subject.otherLower Urinary Tract Symptoms
dc.titlePrevalence of enuresis and its impact in quality of life of patients with sickle cell disease.
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
local.citation.epage980
local.citation.issue5
local.citation.spage974
local.citation.volume45
local.description.resumoIntroduction: Evidence indicates an increase in the prevalence of enuresis in individuals with sickle cell disease. The present study aims to evaluate the prevalence and impact of enuresis on quality of life in individuals with sickle cell disease.Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study evaluated individuals with sickle cell disease followed at a reference clinic, using a questionnaire designed to evaluate the age of complete toilet training, the presence of enuresis and lower urinary tract, and the impact on quality of life of these individuals.Results: Fifty children presenting SCD (52% females, mean age ten years) were in cluded in the study. Of those, 34% (17/50) presented as HbSC, 56% with HbSS (28/50), 2% Sα-thalassemia (1/5) and 8% the type of SCD was not determined. The prevalence of enuresis was 42% (21/50), affecting 75% of subjects at fi ve years and about 15% of adolescents at 15 years of age. Enuresis was classifi ed as monosymptomatic in 33.3% (7/21) and nonmonosymptomatic in 66.6% (14/21) of the cases, being primary in all subjects. Nocturia was identifi ed in 24% (12/50), urgency in 20% (10/50) and daytime incontinence 10% (5/50) of the individuals. Enuresis had a signifi cant impact on the quality of life of 67% of the individuals.Conclusion: Enuresis was highly prevalent among children with SCD, and continues to be prevalent throughout early adulthood, being more common in males. Primarynonmonosymptomatic enuresis was the most common type, and 2/3 of the study population had a low quality of life
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentMED - DEPARTAMENTO DE PEDIATRIA
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttps://doi.org/10.1590/S1677-5538.IBJU.2019.0026

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