Análise de algumas contribuições do BIM para o planejamento e controle de obras

Abstract

In general, planning and control of works are neglected in the construction industry, with complications at the construction site, such as: schedule delays, increased waste, safety problems at the construction site and increased costs in execution. If, on the one hand, planning loses efficiency, given the existing limitations of traditional methodologies; on the other hand, innovations in the construction sector, with the integration of teams in the design and planning process have demonstrated many improvements for construction sites. In this direction, this paper proposes to investigate some relevant contributions of building information modeling (BIM). To achieve this goal, we sought to conduct a literature review, with the research of articles that have been published in the last five years, with emphasis on the topics of construction planning and control. The analysis of the data collected shows that BIM makes it possible to optimize processes, since new information modeling tools integrate databases and allow simulations to be performed. Thus, the combination of data with other traditional tools/methodologies generates positive impacts in several areas of construction, especially in the execution of works.