Neighborhood greenspace and cardiometabolic risk factors: cross-sectional and longitudinal analysis in elsa-brasil participants

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dc.creatorLuciene Fátima Fernandes Almeida
dc.creatorSandhi Maria Barreto
dc.creatorRenato Cesar Ferreira de Souza
dc.creatorLetícia de Oliveira Cardoso
dc.creatorLuana Giatti
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-30T14:32:18Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-09T00:30:41Z
dc.date.available2024-01-30T14:32:18Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.format.mimetypepdf
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.healthplace.2021.102699
dc.identifier.issn13538292
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/63486
dc.languagepor
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relation.ispartofHealth & Place
dc.rightsAcesso Restrito
dc.subjectPlanejamento urbano
dc.subjectSaúde
dc.subject.otherWalkability
dc.subject.otherVizinhança
dc.subject.otherCardiometria
dc.subject.otherÁreas verdes
dc.subject.otherSaúde Pública
dc.titleNeighborhood greenspace and cardiometabolic risk factors: cross-sectional and longitudinal analysis in elsa-brasil participants
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
local.citation.epage102708
local.citation.spage102699
local.citation.volume72
local.description.resumoGreater neighborhood greenspace has been associated with better cardiometabolic risk factors, especially in high-income countries. This cross-sectional and longitudinal study assessed this association in approximately 2000 participants of the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil) residing in Belo Horizonte, a large Brazilian capital city. Neighborhood greenspace was studied through the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and two additional types, percentages of tree cover and herbaceous cover. Multivariable logistic regression models estimated the cross-sectional and longitudinal associations of neighborhood greenspace with three metabolic factors – (i) obesity, (ii) abdominal obesity, and (iii) low HDL-cholesterol – after adjustment for individual sociodemographic factors and neighborhood average household income per capita. Cross-sectional results showed that higher neighborhood greenspace was associated with lower odds of obesity, abdominal obesity and low HDL-c. However, neighborhood greenspace was not associated with the incidence of any of these risk factors. The percentage of tree cover seemed to contribute more to the associations found with NDVI than the percentage of herbaceous cover. The results support the evidence that increased neighborhood greenspace contributes to maintain a better cardiometabolic health.
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentARQ - DEPARTAMENTO DE PROJETOS
local.publisher.departmentMED - DEPARTAMENTO DE MEDICINA PREVENTIVA SOCIAL
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1353829221001957?via%3Dihub

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