Low-loss modified SU-8 waveguides by direct laser writing at 405 nm

dc.creatorJhonattan Córdoba Ramírez
dc.creatorJuliana Novais Schianti
dc.creatorMaria das Graças Almeida
dc.creatorAristides Pavani Filho
dc.creatorRoberto Ricardo Panepucci
dc.creatorHugo Hernandez-Figueroa
dc.creatorLucas Gabrielli
dc.date.accessioned2025-04-02T15:30:40Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-09-09T00:14:00Z
dc.date.available2025-04-02T15:30:40Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1364/OME.7.002651
dc.identifier.issn2159-3930
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1843/81226
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.relation.ispartofOptical materials express
dc.rightsAcesso Aberto
dc.subjectCiência dos materiais
dc.subjectPolímeros
dc.subject.otherSU-8 optical material suitable for H-line photolithography
dc.subject.othersingle mode waveguides for the 633 nm visible wavelength
dc.titleLow-loss modified SU-8 waveguides by direct laser writing at 405 nm
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
local.citation.epage2659
local.citation.issue7
local.citation.spage2651
local.citation.volume7
local.description.resumoIn this work we present a fabrication process to obtain a low-loss waveguide in the photo-curable resin SU-8 using direct laser writing at 405 nm wavelength. Polymer-based devices offer low-cost prototype fabrication, fabrication flexibility, reliability, low power consumption and potential for mass production. These characteristics, coupled with its high optical performance and low propagation losses, make it an attractive material for applications related to optical biosensing. Initially, a method to reduce SU-8 viscosity is described to allow film thicknesses of a few hundred nanometers, thus guaranteeing single mode propagation at visible range. This is achieved while also introducing an H-nu 470 photoinitiator, providing the displacement of the absorption peak of the material from 365 nm to 470 nm, thus allowing H-line polymerization and the direct laser writing at wavelengths 405 nm and above. Key material and structure characteristics such as absorbance, transmittance, roughness and chemical composition on the surface are analyzed for both pure and modified SU-8. We observe lower RMS surface roughness in the latter one. In spite of the chemical modification of the material, optical parameters like absorption and refractive index in the wavelength of interest are not affected. Single- and multimode optical waveguides are demonstrated. The sidewall roughness is measured at 5.6 nm, and the propagation loss for the single mode waveguide is 4.4 dB/cm at 633 nm wavelength, providing a high quality and low-cost fabrication platform for optical nano-devices.
local.publisher.countryBrasil
local.publisher.departmentENG - DEPARTAMENTO DE ENGENHARIA ELETRÔNICA
local.publisher.initialsUFMG
local.url.externahttps://opg.optica.org/ome/fulltext.cfm?uri=ome-7-7-2651&id=368485

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